We present the design, fabrication and test of a novel inline frit-based electroosmotic (EO) pump with ion exchange membranes. The pump is more stable than previous types due to a new flow component that ensures a controlled width of the diffusion layer close to the ion exchange membranes. The pump casing is constructed in polymers while the EO active part, the frit, is made in a nanoporous sil...

A new disposable insert for the arterial roller pump, the Better-Header, provides safety and functionality beyond what standard tubing provides. It automatically limits pump outlet pressure to a level determined by the user and provides a self-contained, simple means to set pump occlusion. The Better-Header consists of a Starling-like pressure relief valve connected across standard header tubin...

Valve piezoelectric pumps usually have larger flow rate than that of valveless ones. However, the traditional cantilever valve easily induces stress concentration which impacts the reliability of pumps. Therefore, a cymbal‐shaped slotted check valve is proposed to be applied in a piezoelectric pump in order to reduce the stress concentration of the valve and thus improve the reliability of the ...

PURPOSE Impacts on hemolysis and backflow using a non-occlusive setting with the Better-Header (BH) roller pump were investigated. METHODS AND RESULTS Pump flow of a non-occlusion setting was measured with a pump speed of 3 L/min and 5 L/min against various after-loads. With the non-occlusive setting (BH-NO350), backflow was less than 10% if the pump pressure head was <300 mmHg. When the outl...

A passive pump consisting of integrated vertical capillaries has been developed for a microfluidic chip as an useful component with an excellent flow volume and flow rate. A fluidic chip built into a passive pump was used by connecting the bottoms of all the capillaries to a top surface consisting of a thin layer channel in the microfluidic chip where the thin layer channel depth was smaller th...

The recent success of continuous-flow circulatory support devices has led to the growing acceptance of these devices as a viable therapeutic option for end-stage heart failure patients who are not responsive to current pharmacologic and electrophysiologic therapies. This article defines and clarifies the major classification of these pumps as axial or centrifugal continuous-flow devices by disc...

The k-ω Shear Stress Transport (SST) turbulence model is adopted to study the hydrodynamic performance of the water-jet axial pump which is applied in Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV). The numerical simulation of the whole passage of the water-jet pump is carried out for four different tip clearance with δ = 0.3 mm, δ = 0.8 mm, δ = 1 mm and δ = 1.4 mm. And the results, in term of external charact...

Three-dimensional numerical simulations are carried out by commercial software STAR-CCM+ to investigate the hydraulic transient and flow behaviours of a prototype pump-turbine during the normal shutdown process. The global characteristics and pressure fluctuations are analysed as the pump-turbine runs through the turbine mode, into the turbine braking mode, and finally into the reversed pump mo...