The demands for properties of deep-drawing materials are continuously growing, while new processing technologies and testing procedures to assess the deep-drawing properties are looked for. The formability of materials is influenced by all factors participating in the forming process, namely the sheet material, the product type, the tool and the production technology of a pressing. Indicative i...

Ultra high strength steels are of enormous interest especially in the automotive industry due to their potential in realising light weight structures and improving the crash behaviour. However the poor formability of these steels limits their application for many parts in the car body. A solution to this limitation can be a local heat treatment using a laser beam to soften the material where a ...

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) pulse diagnosis can reflect the condition of human bodies. 44 young healthy human beings were involved in the investigation of the relationship between the three dimensional motion of the radial artery and the spatiality, rhythmicity, formability and intensity of TCM pulse diagnosis in TCM pulse diagnostics. The color Doppler vascular imaging, the self-designe...

Poly (lactic) acid (PLA) composites have made their way into various applications that may require thermoforming to produce 3D shapes. Wrinkles are common in many forming processes and identification of the forming parameters to prevent them in the useful part of the mechanical component is a key consideration. Better prediction of such defects helps to significantly reduce the time required fo...

When pure water is cooled at ~10(6) K / s, it forms an amorphous solid (glass) instead of the more familiar crystalline phase. The presence of solutes can reduce this required (or "critical") cooling rate by orders of magnitude. Here, we present critical cooling rates for a variety of solutes as a function of concentration and a theoretical framework for understanding these rates. For all solut...

On the basis of the bond-valence model (BVM) and structure-map technology, the structural stability and formability of ABO(3)-type perovskite compounds were investigated in 376 ABO(3)-type compounds. A new criterion of structural stability for ABO(3)-type perovskite compounds has been established by the bond-valence calculated tolerance factors, which are in the range 0.822-1.139. All global in...

Cold stretch-formability and stretch-flangeability of 0.2%C-1.5%Si-5.0%Mn (in mass%) martensite-type medium Mn steel were investigated for automotive applications. High obtained in the subjected to an isothermal transformation process at temperatures between Ms Mf − 100 °C. Both formabilities decreased compared with those 0.2%C-1.5%Si-1.5Mn -3Mn steels (equivalent TRIP-aided martensitic steels)...

Cryogenic rolling is one of the essential severe plastic deformation processes to manufacture high-strength aluminum sheets with excellent formability limits. The present work characterizes AA6061 for cryogenic before and after artificial aging. Nakajima method based on ISO standard used measure formability. Samples are aged in range 100 °C 150 °C. Artificial aging at found be optimum temperatu...