نتایج جستجو برای: fusarium oxysporum

تعداد نتایج: 14559  

Journal: :Infection, genetics and evolution : journal of molecular epidemiology and evolutionary genetics in infectious diseases 2011
G Fourie E T Steenkamp R C Ploetz T R Gordon A Viljoen

Fusarium oxysporum is an asexual fungal species that includes human and animal pathogens and a diverse range of nonpathogens. Pathogenic and nonpathogenic strains of this species can be distinguished from each other with pathogenicity tests, but not with morphological analysis or sexual compatibility studies. Substantial genetic diversity among isolates has led to the realization that F. oxyspo...

Journal: :journal of plant molecular breeding 2014
behnaz dolatabadi gholamali ranjbar masoud tohidfar ali dehestani

fusarium wilt caused by fusarium oxysporum f.sp. lycopersici is one of the major obstacles to the production of tomato which causes huge losses in tomato products worldwide. in order to increase the tolerance to this disease, a triple structure containing pr1, chitinase and glucanase genes controlled by 35s promoter was transferred to tomato. eight days after planting on pre-culture medium, exp...

Journal: :Investigative ophthalmology & visual science 2009
Rafael A Oechsler Michael R Feilmeier Dolena R Ledee Darlene Miller Mara R Diaz M Elizabeth Fini Jack W Fell Eduardo C Alfonso

PURPOSE Fungal ocular infections cause significant ocular morbidity, particularly when diagnosis and treatment are delayed. Accurate morphologic identification of Fusarium spp. beyond the genus is time-consuming and insensitive. It was the purpose of this study to examine the usefulness of the nuclear ribosomal RNA (rRNA) internal transcribed spacer regions (ITS1 and -2) to detect and different...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2007
Gladys Y Mbofung Soon Gyu Hong Barry M Pryor

ABSTRACT Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. lactucae, causal agent of Fusarium wilt of lettuce, is a serious pathogen recently reported in Arizona. Sequence analysis of the mitochondrial small subunit (mtSSU), translation elongation factor 1-alpha (EF-1alpha) gene, and the nuclear ribosomal DNA intergenic spacer (IGS) region was conducted to resolve relationships among f. sp. lactucae isolates, F. oxysp...

Journal: :Tropical life sciences research 2016
Nurul Farah Abdul Karim Masratulhawa Mohd Nik Mohd Izham Mohd Nor Latiffah Zakaria

Isolates of Fusarium were discovered in peat soil samples collected from peat swamp forest, waterlogged peat soil, and peat soil from oil palm plantations. Morphological characteristics were used to tentatively identify the isolates, and species confirmation was based on the sequence of translation elongation factor-1α (TEF-1α) and phylogenetic analysis. Based on the closest match of Basic Loca...

Journal: :Genetics and molecular research : GMR 2016
L B Yin C F Zhang Q L Xia Y Yang K Xiao L Z Zhao

Fusarium oxysporum strain BM-201 was treated with ultraviolet (UV) radiation to obtain a high pectinase-producing strain. Mutant UV-10-41 was obtained and then treated by diethyl sulfate. Next, the mutant UV-diethyl sulfate-43 derived from UV-10-41 was selected as high pectinase-producing strain. Mutant UV-diethyl sulfate-43 was incubated on slant for 10 generations, demonstrating that the pect...

Journal: :چغندرقند 0
رعنا دستجردی موسسة تحقیقات اصلاح و تهیه نهال و بذر ماهرخ فلاحتی رستگار گروه گیاه پزشکی ،دانشکده کشاورزی ،دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد بهروز جعفرپور گروه گیاه پزشکی ،دانشکده کشاورزی ،دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

this study was carried out to identify fusarium species associated with sugar beet root rot and yellows. pathogenicity of fusarium oxysporum, the causal agent of fusariumyellows of sugar beet was also investigated. samples of infected roots were collected from fields in major sugar beet producing areas in khorasan province during 1999-2000. infected roots were washed, surface sterilised and pla...

Journal: :Phytopathology 1997
A J Nelson K S Elias E Arévalo G L C Darlington B A Bailey

ABSTRACT An epidemic of vascular wilt caused by Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. erythroxyli is currently occurring on Erythroxylum coca var. coca in the coca-growing regions of the Huallaga Valley in Peru. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) analysis of isolates of the pathogen was undertaken to elucidate its genetic complexity, as well as to identify a specific DNA fingerprint for the pathogen. ...

This paper presents for the first time the isolation of Fusarium oxysporum from the toenails of a man from Tehran. The fungus was demonstrated in KOH mounts and was isolated repeatedly from his nail scrapings over a 2 month period. Published reviews on onychomycosis in Iran have not revealed any cases of white superficial onychomycosis due to Fusarium oxysporum to date

Journal: :BMC Ophthalmology 2007
Madhu Dyavaiah Rama Ramani David S Chu David C Ritterband Mahendra K Shah William A Samsonoff Sudha Chaturvedi Vishnu Chaturvedi

BACKGROUND To characterize Fusarium isolates from recent cases of fungal keratitis in contact lens wearers, and to investigate fungal association with MoistureLoc solution. METHODS We studied six fungal isolates from recent cases of keratitis in New York State. The isolates were characterized by nucleotide sequencing and phylogenetic analyses of multiple genes, and then typed using minisatell...

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