This paper analyzes GATI' and its dispute settlement procedure (DSP) in the context of a supergame model of international trade featuring both explicit and implicit agreements. An explicit agreement, such as OAT!', may be violated at some positive cost in addition to retaliatory actions that might be induced by the violation. We interpret this cost as arising from 'international obligation," a ...

The majority of WTO members are now developing countries. Yet, until the launch of the Doha Development Round, their interests remained on the periphery of multilateral trade negotiations. Because development is at the center of the Doha Round, developing countries must seize the moment to obtain an agreement that promotes their integration into the world economy and provides an opportunity to ...

This paper reviews the World Trade Organization (WTO) Panel Report “Russia-Measures Concerning Traffic in Transit” of April 2019. It constitutes first attempt to disentangle legal and political aspects related invoked essential security interests from economic considerations underlying measures imposed on transit through Russia goods exported Ukraine Republic Kazakhstan Kyrgyzstan. One one hand...

The article analyzes the experience of EU in implementation state regulation field customs control, particular: it mechanism for determining value goods, its regulatory, institutional, procedural and organizational support. purpose is to analyze regarding simplified declarations possibility taking into account sphere Ukraine. uses historical method revealing historiography control analysis synt...