Studies inquiring into the mechanism of blood clotting have been made by many careful investigators, and while much is written regarding the factors concerned, there is offered as yet no satisfactory and uniformly accepted explanation for t.he fact that blood usually clots when it escapes from a wound. Some of this confusion exists, perhaps, because the more recent investigations in colloidal c...

The efficiency of plasmin, miniplasmin, and neutrophil leukocyte elastase in fibrin digestion is well characterized in static systems. Since in vivo the components of the fibrinolytic system are permanently exposed to flow, we have developed two in vitro models and studied the effect of shear forces on fibrin dissolution with these proteases. Cylindrical nonocclusive fibrin clots are perfused a...

determination of streptokinase activity is usually accomplished through two assay methods: a) clot lysis, b) chromogenic substrate assay. in this study the biological activity of two streptokinase products, namely streptase®, which is a native product and heberkinasa®, which is a recombinant product, was determined against the third international reference standard using the two forementioned a...

An inhibitor of procoagulant and fibrinolytic enzymes was derived from cabbage seeds by a procedure using acetone precipitation, ion-exchange chromatography, and gel filtration. The cabbage seed inhibitor was a 10-Kd monomeric protein with intrachain disulfide bonds. This preparation prevented clot formation in whole blood and blocked the ability of thrombin to induce clot formation in plasma a...

The fibrinolytic properties of two molecular forms of extrinsic (tissue-type) plasminogen activator, purified from human melanoma cells in culture, were compared. One form, obtained under protection of aprotinin, consisted of a single polypeptide chain with M, = 72,000 while the other form, obtained without aprotinin, consisted of two polypeptide chains with M, = 30,00040,000 each. The two form...

Studies inquiring into the mechanism of blood clotting have been made by many careful investigators, and while much is written regarding the factors concerned, there is offered as yet no satisfactory and uniformly accepted explanation for t.he fact that blood usually clots when it escapes from a wound. Some of this confusion exists, perhaps, because the more recent investigations in colloidal c...

OBJECTIVE Fibrinogen and factor XIII (FXIII) have been shown to critically influence clot firmness in the intraoperative setting and thus likely influence intraoperative bleeding. We were interested to identify potential modulators of postoperative clot firmness in a tertiary care hospital surgical intensive care unit setting, independent of their clinical course during surgery. METHODS 272 d...

This article is a summary of the Sol Sherry Lecture of the Council on Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, which was presented at the 71st Scientific Sessions of the American Heart Association in November 1998.1 It highlights the work from our laboratory, designed to dissect the intricate reactions and molecular control mechanisms that operate in the final stages of the coagulati...

BACKGROUND Thrombolytic drugs are widely used for the management of cerebral venous sinus thrombosis patients. Several in vitro models have been developed to study clot lytic activity of thrombolytic drugs, but all of these have certain limitations. There is need of an appropriate model to check the clot lytic efficacy of thrombolytic drugs. In the present study, an attempt has been made to des...