نتایج جستجو برای: grammar and syntax
تعداد نتایج: 16832061 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
We present a method to incorporate target-language syntax in the form of Combinatory Categorial Grammar in the Hierarchical Phrase-Based MT system. We adopt the approach followed by Syntax Augmented Machine Translation (SAMT) to attach syntactic categories to nonterminals in hierarchical rules, but instead of using constituent grammar, we take advantage of the rich syntactic information and fle...
Mosques in the history of Islamic civilization are prominent and integral components of Islamic architecture and focal points in Muslim cities. The same is true about Iran that renders them as significant urban landmarks and important spatial linkage elements of the city. In order to find out the significance of Islamic philosophy in Architecture and urban planning, it suffices t...
Syntactic and semantic analysis are established topics in the area of compiler construction. Their application to the understanding and restructuring of large software systems reveals, however, that they have various shortcomings that need to be addressed. In this paper, we study these shortcomings and propose several solutions. First, grammar recovery and grammar composition are discussed as w...
Embedding of Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs) into General-Purpose Languages (GPLs) is often used to express domain-specific problems using the domain’s natural syntax inside GPL programs. It speeds up the development process, programs are more self-explanatory and repeating tasks are easier to handle. End-users or domain experts know what the desired language syntax would look like, but do not...
We show how new syntactic forms and static analysis can be added to a programming language to support abstractions provided by libraries. Libraries have the important characteristic that programmers can use multiple libraries in a single program. Thus, any attempt to extend a language’s syntax and analysis should be done in a composable manner so that similar extensions that support other libra...
This paper describes a combination of tools necessary for full or deep syntactic parsing of natural language – the syntactic parser synt, the graphical Grammar Development Workbench, GDW and the VerbaLex verb valency lexicon tools. We describe the development of the mentioned tools and how they integrate into one system that allows a team of experts (computational linguists as well as programme...
The attribute dependence graph of a syntax tree may be partitioned into disjoint regions. Attribute instances in diierent regions are independent of one other. The advantages of partitioning the attribute dependence graph include simplifying the attribute grammar conceptually and allowing the possibility of parallel evaluation. We present a static partitioning algorithm for attribute grammars. ...
We propose a novel context-free grammar representation for parsing libraries in a pure programming language. Our representation explicitizes the recursion in the grammar, thus avoiding fundamental limitations of the grammar model currently employed by parser combinator libraries. Additionally, we decouple the grammar from its semantic actions using techniques from the Multirec generic programmi...
In this paper, I argue for a declarative description of the syntax and semantics of punctuation marks (in English) couched in a feature/uniication-based phrase structure formalism, describe how Nunberg's (1990) syntactic analysis of punctuation can be combined with Dale's (1991) suggested semantic analysis within this framework, and present experimental evidence that 1) the resulting text gramm...
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