The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of import of technology on Iranian Economy. We have used multi-sectoral and multi–regional computable general equilibrium GTAP model. Transfer of technology from one region to another is another factor effecting productivity. Trade is one of the channels that speeds the transfer of technology. The effect of a ten percent productivity shock, in...

CGE models are utilized for the evaluation of trade policy reforms, yet they are typically highly aggregated, limiting their usefulness to trade negotiators interested in impacts at the tariff line. Partial Equilibrium (PE) models used for disaggregate analysis lack the benefits of an economy-wide analysis required to examine the overall impact of trade policy reforms. This suggests the need fo...

Abstract Over the past three decades, tariff protection to farmers has fallen and partly been replaced by domestic support, whilst support for in some emerging economies grown. Against that backdrop, this paper provides new estimates of national economic impacts global agricultural tariffs supports. Using latest economy-wide GTAP (Global Trade Analysis Project) model calibrated 2017, we simulat...

The demographic changes of East Asian countries have accelerated in recent years. With consideration the linkage between human behavior and carbon emissions, it is necessary to consider characteristics for CO2 emission projections these countries. This study examines how structure affect three (South Korea, China, Japan) by comparing two different vintages population projections. constructed a ...

As an extremely important part of the RCEP agreement, rules origin will encourage enterprises to make more use raw materials and intermediate products in region, easily reach regional value components enjoy preferential tariff treatment RCEP. This paper first analyzes possible impact on China’s manufacturing industry, then simulates economic implementation agreement industry through Global Trad...

The European Commission has proposed a Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) to reduce carbon leakage and create level playing field for its domestic products imported goods. Nevertheless, the effectiveness of proposal remains unclear, especially when it triggers threats retaliation from trading partners Union (EU). We apply Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model - Global Trade Analysis...

The main objective of this paper is to investigate the effects of technology transfer through the imports of intermediate goods by developing countries developed countries with the emphasis on Iran economy. For this purpose, we used multi-sectoral and multi–regional computable general equilibrium GTAP model (multi-sectoral and multi-regional CGE model). The paper examined the effect of a ten pe...

Purpose Considering the importance of Russia and Ukraine in agriculture, authors quantify potential impact Russia–Ukraine conflict on food output, trade, prices security for world. Design/methodology/approach The mainly use quantitative structural multi-country multi-sector general equilibrium trade model to analyze impacts global pattern security. Findings First, found that would lead soaring ...