Abstract Objective To estimate the prevalence of hand-arm vibration (HAV) in Australian workplaces. Methods The Workplace Exposure Survey (AWES)—Hearing was a cross-sectional telephone survey workers conducted 2016–2017. Respondents were asked about time spent using tools or performing tasks known to be associated with HAV during their most recent working day. We created library magnitude level...

OBJECTIVES The dose-response relationship for hand-transmitted vibration has been investigated extensively in temperate environments. Since the clinical features of hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) differ between the temperate and tropical environment, we conducted this study to investigate the dose-response relationship of HAVS in a tropical environment. METHODS A total of 173 male constru...

OBJECTIVES 31 railway workers and 32 lumberjacks were examined to compare the dose-response relation between the exposure to two types of hand-arm vibration and the sensory disturbances in peripheral nerves as evaluated by the vibration perception thresholds (VPTs). METHODS Clinical examinations were carried out that included measurements of the VPTs, and electroneuromyography (ENMG), and an ...

The vibration criterion (VC) curves, commonly used in the design of facilities which house vibration-sensitive instruments and tools, were developed by the author and his colleagues, in the early 80’s, published by SPIE in 1991 and by IEST in 1993. Each of the criterion curves A through E is associated with a “line width” or “detail size” which was an attempt by the authors to describe the capa...

The use of hand-held vibrating tools may lead to hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS), a condition with vascular, neurological and musculoskeletal symptoms. Vibrating tools are used in several occupations in which women can be found, e.g. by metaland wood workers, drivers, and dental personnel. The risk of women developing HAVS is hard to estimate, as little research has been done on women expose...

Two neutrally buoyant intruder particles in a granular bed fluidized by vertical, sinusoidal vibration are known to interact with each other over a range of about five intruder diameters. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate in detail the spatial and temporal nature of this interaction. We show that the force of attraction between intruders can be calculated from the local densi...

A Raman study of a back gated bilayer graphene sample is presented. The changes in the Fermi level induced by charge transfer splits the Raman G band, hardening its higher component and softening the lower one. These two components are associated with the symmetric (S) and antisymmetric vibration (AS) of the atoms in the two layers, the later one becoming Raman active due to inversion symmetry ...

The objectives of this study are to determine the prevalence of hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS) and the characteristics of the vibrotactile perception threshold (VPT) among users of hand-held vibrating tools working in a tropical environment. A cross sectional study was done among 47 shipyard workers using instruments and a questionnaire to determine HAVS related symptoms. The vibration acce...