نتایج جستجو برای: heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation
تعداد نتایج: 208736 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The pursuit of modern sustainable chemistry has stimulated the development of innovative catalytic processes that enable chemical transformations to be performed under mild and clean conditions with high efficiency. Herein, we report that gold nanoparticles supported on TiO(2) catalyze the chemoselective hydrogenation of functionalized quinolines with H(2) under mild reaction conditions. Our re...
this research evaluates the efficiency of nanosized zno in the catalytic ozonation of 4-chloro-2-nitrophenol and determines the effect of ph on heterogeneous catalytic ozonation. the combined use of ozone and zno catalyst leads to conversion of 98% 4-chloro-2-nitrophenol during 5 min. in addition, it was found that in zno catalytic ozonation, the degradation efficiency of 4-chloro-2-nitrophenol...
Noble metal alloys are important in large-scale catalytic processes. Alloying facilitates fine-tuning of catalytic properties via synergistic interactions between metals. It also allows for dilution of scarce and expensive metals using comparatively earth-abundant metals. RhAg and RhAu are classically considered to be immiscible metals. We show here that stable RhM (M = Ag, Au) nanoparticles wi...
The catalytic hydrogenation of lactic acid to 1,2-propanediol with supported Ru catalysts in water was investigated. The influence of catalyst support (activated carbon, γ-Al2O3, SiO2, TiO2, and CeO2) and promoters (Pd, Au, Mo, Re, Sn) on the catalytic performance was evaluated. Catalytic tests revealed that TiO2 yields the best Ru catalysts. With a monometallic Ru/TiO2 catalyst, a 1,2-propaned...
Since nanoscale gold was first discovered to be catalytically active, gold-based catalysts have been studied both theoretically and experimentally in a wide range of reactions. These catalysts exhibit high activity for hydrogenation processes, in particular showing enhanced selectivity. However, there is a lack of relevant fundamental studies into these processes. Conducting hydrogenation react...
A variety of 3-substituted benzisoxazoles were reduced with hydrogen using the chiral ruthenium catalyst, {RuCl(p-cymene)[(R,R)-(S,S)-PhTRAP]}Cl. The ruthenium-catalyzed hydrogenation proceeded in high yield in the presence of an acylating agent, affording α-substituted o-hydroxybenzylamines with up to 57% ee. In the catalytic transformation, the N-O bond of the benzisoxazole substrate is reduc...
The selective hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated aldehydes is an ideal case for studying the structure-activity relationships in heterogeneous catalysis. In particular, cinnamaldehyde can be used as probe molecule revealing competition between C=C and C=O bond. Here, we investigated effect modification some Pt supported on carbon catalysts by WOx species hydrogenation, are reported to increase ad...
Noble metal single-atom catalysts maximize utilization and offer opportunities to design heterogeneous at the molecular scale. Mesoporous covalent organic frameworks provide an ideal support stabilize single atoms with specific ligand configuration similar a homogeneous catalyst. In this work, high loading of Pd atoms, 18.1 wt %, on mesoporous imine-linked framework was synthesized, characteriz...
Asymmetric hydrogenation of (hetero)arenes is one of the most straightforward ways to synthesize enantiomerically pure, saturated or partially saturated cyclic molecules. Recent progress has significantly expanded the substrate scope of this reaction. Whereas a number of highly efficient catalytic systems have been found for the asymmetric hydrogenation of quinolines, structurally related isoqu...
The modification of fatty substrates using heterogeneous catalysts have extensive industrial application and has an emphatic position in a sustainable context. Herein ruthenium, nickel, cobalt copper-doped supported on hypercrosslinked polystyrene (HPS) were prepared by wet impregnation, characterized applied the canola acid methyl esters (FAME). characterization showed dispersive effect doping...
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