نتایج جستجو برای: hossain 1977 administrative decentralization
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In this chapter, I look at one form of decentralization that has been gaining popularity since the early 1980s – administrative unit proliferation, or the creation of new administrative units at higher rates than traditional administrative reasons suggest. Existing literature posits a local demand or patronage logic to explain this phenomenon. One overlooked aspect, however, is the effect of re...
The development of comparative administrative law in the world proofs existence a universal archetype. Japan is good example because has added to its constitutional order most appropriate technics (judicial review, procedure, civil service, decentralization state liability). So been possible achieve rule law, excellent levels quality life and economic progress for country.
The decade of the 1980’s will likely be viewed as a time when educational reform was a major topic on the nation’s agenda. Critics at the local, state, and national levels have challenged the quality of the country’s educational system and many have indicated that programs do not measure up to public expectations. However, Webb (1959), Shinn (1976), Kimmons (1977), Clary (1977) Jewell (1979), a...
Hungary has gone through a radical structural change after the fall of the socialist block in Central-Eastern Europe. Two basic processes dominated the transition: privatization and decentralization. The Hungarian experiences have given evidence that political decentralization of the state sector can have a substantial contribution to an efficient economic adjustment in the transitional recessi...
The Rocky Mountain Center for Occupational and Environmental Health, established at the University of Utah in 1977, has developed innovative training programs in occupational and environmental health, and an administrative structure that may assist other universities as they develop multidisciplinary programs in the field of occupational health and safety.
ENWEndNote BIBJabRef, Mendeley RISPapers, Reference Manager, RefWorks, Zotero AMA Lesmana ID, Destarianto P, Widiawan B, Suryana AL, Hossain FS. The effectiveness of virtual reality cycling exercise towards the motoric and cardiorespiratory functions post-stroke patients. Physiotherapy Quarterly. 2023. doi:10.5114/pq.2024.126951. APA Lesmana, I. D., Destarianto, P., Widiawan, B., Suryana, A. L....
Some important results of financial and administrative aspects decentralization in Ukraine as the beginning 2022 were discussed. Certain stages aimed to strengthen base sub-national governments form self-sufficient united territorial communities have been studied. The dynamics revenues expenditures Consolidated budget terms indicators State local budgets inter-budget transfers analyzed. criteria
Renewable energy development is a long-term means of addressing the climate challenge and achieving environmental sustainability. This study examines relationship between decentralization, local government competition, renewable production using panel data from 30 Chinese provinces 2000 to 2021. The empirical results show that decentralization significantly inhibits development, indicating lack...
background fiscal decentralization (fd) in many cases is encouraged as a strong means of improving the efficiency and equity in the provision of public goods, such as healthcare services. this issue has urged the researchers to experimentally examine the relationship between fiscal decentralization indicators and health outcomes. in this study we examine the effect of fiscal decentralization in...
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