نتایج جستجو برای: household religious cost
تعداد نتایج: 476211 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Evaluation of agricultural policies is an important issue in agricultural economics literature. Economists evaluate policies on base of their welfare effects. The objective of this study is Outcome subsidies removing for wheat and bread and its effect on producers and consumers. The minimization of changes in welfare loss is used in this study. The results of the welfare outcomes in wheat ...
In the present study, due to the high cost of smart metering, the electricity load data of Tehran is decomposed to identify the energy consumption pattern and the energy-saving potentials of households. The present study identifies household consumption in times of low, medium and peak load. To identify the household load curve, the aggregated hourly load data is decomposed and its components a...
The sanctions imposed on Iran at the beginning of 2012 have simultaneously limited country's access to international financial system, levied a strict boycott Iran's oil and petrochemical exports, imports intermediate goods. This paper tries quantify aggregate heterogeneous effects these sanctions. Applying synthetic control method, I show that had persistent significant Iranian economy. cost r...
Household wastewater, especially from conventional septic systems, is a major contributor to nitrogen pollution. Alternative household wastewater management technologies provide similar sewerage management services but their life cycle costs and nitrogen flow implications remain uncertain. This paper addresses two key questions: (1) what are the total costs, nitrogen mitigation potential, and c...
The study seeks to determine the factors that influence public health care seeking behaviour based on the poverty status of households in rural areas. The primary data were collected with wellstructured questionnaire while the secondary data were obtained from the local government health records. Descriptive analytical methods, benefit incidence analysis and Multinomial logit regression were em...
Evaluation of agricultural policies is an important issue in agricultural economics literature. Economists evaluate policies on base of their welfare effects. The objective of this study is Outcome subsidies removing for wheat and bread and its effect on producers and consumers. The minimization of changes in welfare loss is used in this study. The results of the welfare outcomes in wheat ...
This study was on the analysis of livestock waste management practices among rural farmers in Abia State, Nigeria. A multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select the 60 respondents for the study. Primary data used the study were collected using well-structured questionnaire. Descriptive statistical tools such as frequency counts, percentages, means, and multinomial logit regression wer...
MOTIVATION Proper management of fecal sludge has significant positive health and environmental externalities. Most research on managing onsite sanitation so far either simulates the costs of, or the welfare effects from, managing sludge in situ in pit latrines. Thus, designing management strategies for onsite rural sanitation is challenging, because the actual costs of transporting sludge for t...
The relationship between alcohol consumption and conflicts is explored in several contexts. Little research has been conducted on the subject Wa. This explores where increase. exploratory focused post-positivist posture. A quantitative design used to collect data from both primary secondary sources for analysis using sphinx IQ software. Some self-administered questionnaires are collection. Resu...
Objectives: Considering the growth of the elderly population and the need of the elderly for health services and the importance of supplementary insurance on improving the quality of life of the elderly households, this study aimed to investigate the effect of supplementary health insurance on out-of-pocket payments for elderly households in urban areas of Iran. Methods: this descriptive-analy...
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