increasing of the distribution efficiency is one of the most objectives of an integrated logistic system developed as a new management philosophy in the past few decades. the problem is examind in two parts: facilities location problem (flp) for long policies and vehicle routing problem (vrp) to meet the customer demand. these two components can be solved separately; however, this solution may ...

In this paper, we study the location routing problem with replenishment facilities (LRPRF), an extension of the location routing problem (LRP) where the vehicles can replenish at some replenishment facilities. Vehicles leave the depot with load on-board, serve customers until out of load, and then either return to a replenishment facility to reload or return to the depot, completing their route...

0377-2217/$ see front matter 2011 Elsevier B.V. A doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2011.01.014 ⇑ Tel.: +90 312 290 27 68; fax: +90 312 266 40 54. E-mail address: [email protected] In this paper, we study allocation strategies and their effects on total routing costs in hub networks. Given a set of nodes with pairwise traffic demands, the p-hub median problem is the problem of choosing p nodes as hub loca...

the capacitated location-routing problem (clrp) is a new research area in logistics and distribution management. this problem combines two difficult problems: the facility location problem (flp) and vehicle routing problem (vrp). the goal of the clrp is to open a subset of depots, assign the customers into open facilities, and then design vehicle tours in order to minimize the total cost. the t...