نتایج جستجو برای: hydrocortisone

تعداد نتایج: 15552  

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Medicine 1966
Peter A. Ward

The effects of various drugs on chemotaxis of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN's) in vitro and in vivo have been studied. Response of rabbit PMN's in vitro to the chemotactic factor of rabbit serum, consisting of an activated protein-protein complex of the fifth and sixth (and probably seventh) components of complement (C'), is suppressed by hydrocortisone, methyl prednisolone, and chloroquine...

Journal: :Annals of clinical and laboratory science 1978
C Shea E D Morse

A direct inhibitory effect of hydrocortisone on granulocyte chemotaxis has been demonstrated with an increasing inhibition between concentrations of 5 microgram to 12.5 microgram per ml. Washing the granulocytes after incubation with hydrocortisone did not reverse the inhibitory effect on chemotaxis indicating a direct cellular effect. Bacteriocidal capacity of the hydrocortisone treated cells ...

2013
Yukari Fujita Tetsuhiro Kitamura Michio Otsuki Daisuke Tamada Yukiko Tabuchi Junji Kozawa Tetsuyuki Yasuda Kohei Okita Akihisa Imagawa Hideaki Kaneto Tohru Funahashi Iichiro Shimomura

Exenatide, which is widely used for patients with type 2 diabetes, inhibits gastric emptying and small intestinal motility (1). We report a diabetic patient with panhypopituitarism who developed general fatigue and appetite loss with hypotension because of absorption delay of hydrocortisone in association with exenatide treatment. A 50-year-old diabetic woman was admitted to our hospital becaus...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical sciences 0
mansour ansari department of radiation oncology, nemazee hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran farzin dehsara student research committee, department of radiation oncology, nemazee hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran ahmad mosalaei shiraz institute for cancer research, department of radiation oncology, nemazee hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran shapour omidvari department of radiation oncology, nemazee hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran niloofar ahmadloo department of radiation oncology, nemazee hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran mohammad mohammadianpanah colorectal research center, faghihi hospital, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran

background: this two-arm, randomized clinical study aimed to compare efficacy between topical alpha ointment and topical hydrocortisone cream (1%) in the healing of radiation-induced dermatitis in breast cancer patients. methods: the inclusion criteria comprised newly pathologically proven, locally advanced breast cancer (treated with modified radical mastectomy followed by sequential adjuvant ...

Journal: :JAMA 2010
Djillali Annane Alain Cariou Virginie Maxime Elie Azoulay Gilles D'honneur Jean François Timsit Yves Cohen Michel Wolf Muriel Fartoukh Christophe Adrie Charles Santré Pierre Edouard Bollaert Armelle Mathonet Roland Amathieu Alexis Tabah Christophe Clec'h Julien Mayaux Julie Lejeune Sylvie Chevret

CONTEXT Corticosteroid therapy induces potentially detrimental hyperglycemia in septic shock. In addition, the benefit of adding fludrocortisone in this setting is unclear. OBJECTIVES To test the efficacy of intensive insulin therapy in patients whose septic shock was treated with hydrocortisone and to assess, as a secondary objective, the benefit of fludrocortisone. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PA...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
salma ahi department of internal medicine, rasul akram hospital,tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran. majid esmaeilzadeh department of general, visceral and transplantation surgery,university of heidelberg, heidelberg, germany. elham kayvanpour department of general, visceral and transplantation surgery,university of heidelberg, heidelberg, germany. farbod sedaghat-hamedani department of general, visceral and transplantation surgery,university of heidelberg, heidelberg, germany. seyed hossein samadanifard department of internal medicine, rasul akram hospital,tehran university of medical science, tehran, iran.

adrenal insufficiency is a life-threatening disorder which must be treated with glucocorticoid replacement and needs permanent dose adjustment during patient's different somatic situations. insufficient glucocorticoid doses result in adrenal crisis and must be treated with intravenous hydrocortisone. the patient was known with adrenal insufficiency and was treated optimally with fludrocortisone...

Journal: :journal of the iranian chemical research 0
amir h.m. sarrafi department of chemistry, faculty of science, islamic azad university-central tehran branch, tehran, iran manochehr bahmaei department of chemistry, faculty of chemistry, islamic azad university-north tehran branch, tehran, iran. assieh z. mousavi department of chemistry, faculty of chemistry, islamic azad university-north tehran branch, tehran, iran.

the multivariate calibration method, partial least square regression (pls) was applied for thesimultaneous spectrophotometric determination of lidocaine (lid) and hydrocortisone acetate(hca) in their mixtures. the parameters of chemometric technique were optimized and theproposed method was validated with synthetic samples and applied to analyze these drugs inpharmaceutical products with good a...

Journal: :iranian red crescent medical journal 0
abdollah keshavarz traditional medicine department, research institute for islamic and complementary medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran ali akbar zeinaloo children’s medical center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran manoochehr mahram pediatrics department, qazvin children’s hospital, faculty of medicine, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, ir iran; pediatrics department, qazvin children’s hospital, faculty of medicine, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, ir iran. tel: +98-9121056925, fax: +98-2833357089 navid mohammadi preventive medicine research center, department of community medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran omid sadeghpour herbal medicine department, research institute for islamic and complementary medicine, iran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammad reza maleki pediatrics department, qazvin children’s hospital, faculty of medicine, qazvin university of medical sciences, qazvin, ir iran

background diaper dermatitis (dd) is a common inflammatory disorder in infants, including newborns. objectives this study aimed to compare the effects of a traditional medicine product (containing natural henna oil 25%) and hydrocortisone 1% cream on dd in infants. patients and methods in a triple-blind, randomized trial, 82 children aged two years or less were randomly divided into two groups ...

Journal: :Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology 2007
Sedigheh Ebrahimi Bahador Sarkari

This study aimed to compare the efficacy of dexamethasone and hydrocortisone in the treatment of acute paediatric asthma. Forty seven asthmatic children were randomised to receive either dexamethasone (0.6 mg/ml, maximum 16 mg) in a single dose or hydrocortisone (8-10 mg/kg/day) in 4 equal doses for 2 days. Our findings showed that the mean length of hospitalization in children receiving dexame...

2003
JAMES R. FLORINI DONALD A. BUYSKE

It has become increasingly apparent in recent years that certain structural alterations of corticosteroids cause an increased biological potency of the resultant steroid (2). A number of chemical and microbiological alteration products of hydrocortisone exhibit enhanced anti-inflammatory potency coupled with unchanged or depressed mineralocorticoid activity (2, 3). As a result, steroids bearing...

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