The use of different concentrations of sodium hypochlorite solutions (placebo; 1% and 3.5% sodium hypochlorite solutions) and 2 water-storage containers (traditional plastic container and the improved CDC safe water-storage container) as interventions in 2 rural communities using different water sources (improved vs. unimproved) was evaluated over a period of 4 months. Standard methods were use...

This study evaluated heat-polymerized (HPR) and microwave-polymerized acrylic resins (MPR), after immersion in water, 1% hypochlorite and Ricinus communis solution (RC). Knoop hardness, color alteration, roughness and flexural strength tests were performed after obtaining the specimens and after time intervals of 15 (T) and 183 (T) days. Variations in data (∆) were submitted to ANOVA and Tukey ...

Sodium hypochlorite is often used as an irrigation solution during routine endodontic treatment. Before recementation of a post-retained crown on the upper left lateral incisor, the root canal was irrigated with sodium hypochlorite. There was no root filling in the root canal, and the apex was open after an earlier apicoectomy. Sudden pain with swelling of the left face side occurred during roo...

In 1938 Brodie and Friedman (1) published a method for the determination of bromide in tissues and biological fluids. Tissues, serum, urine, or spinal fluid was dried and then fused with sodium hydroxide on a sand bath and the melt containing the bromide was dissolved in water. The use of bromide as a measure of the extracellular fluid was demonstrated by Brodie, Brand, and Leshin (2,3). In the...

The choice of an irrigating solution for use in infected root canals requires previous knowledge of the microorganisms responsible for the infectious process as well as the properties of different irrigating solutions. Complex internal anatomy, host defenses and microorganism virulence are important factors in the treatment of teeth with asymptomatic apical periodontitis. Irrigating solutions m...

introduction: formocresol is widely used in primary teeth pulpotomies; however it is known to have several side effects. the purpose of this study was to assess pulpal changes of primary teeth pulps after pulpotomy with sodium hypochlorite and formocresol. materials and methods: in this randomized clinical trial, 22 teeth were selected. these teeth were randomly divided into 2 groups (formocres...

OBJECTIVES The objective of this study was to evaluate the influence of neutralizing a 2.5% NaOCl solution on its cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, and tissue-dissolving potential. STUDY DESIGN The cytotoxicity and the genotoxicity of Dakin, a 2.5% NaOCl solution, and a neutralized 2.5% NaOCl solution were assessed according to ISO 10993 standards. The weight of palatal mucosa samples placed in neu...

o bjectives: the purpose of this experimental study was to compare the disinfection efficacy of sodium hypochlorite and peroxygenic acid (virkon) solutions for dental stone casts contaminated with microbial strains . materials and methods : a total of 960 spherical stone beads with a diameter of 10 mm were prepared and used as carriers of bacterial inoculums. they were individually inoculated b...