A key problem in computational auditory scene analysis (CASA) is monaural speech segregation, which has proven to be very challenging. For monaural mixtures, one can only utilize the intrinsic properties of speech or interference to segregate target speech from background noise. Ideal binary mask (IBM) has been proposed as a main goal of sound segregation in CASA and has led to substantial impr...

Conventional single-channel source separation (SCSS) algorithms are mostly focused on estimating the spectral amplitude of the underlying sources extracted from a mixture. The importance of phase information in source separation and its positive impact on improving the achievable performance is not adequately studied yet. In this work, we propose a phase estimation method to enhance the spectra...

In real-world environments, speech often occurs simultaneously with acoustic interference, such as background noise or reverberation. The interference usually leads to adverse effects on speech perception, and results in performance degradation in many speech applications, including automatic speech recognition and speaker identification. Monaural speech separation and processing aim to separat...

We present a prototype compressive video camera that encodes scene movement using a translated binary photomask in the optical path. The encoded recording can then be used to reconstruct multiple output frames from each captured image, effectively synthesizing high speed video. The use of a printed binary mask allows reconstruction at higher spatial resolutions than has been previously demonstr...

We formulate a novel extension of nonnegative matrix factorization (NMF) to take into account partial information on source-specific activity in the spectrogram. This information comes in the form of masking coefficients, such as those found in an ideal binary mask. We show that state-ofthe-art results in source separation may be achieved with only a limited amount of correct annotation, and fu...

A binary clutter is the family of odd circuits of a binary matroid, that is, the family of circuits that intersect with odd cardinality a fixed given subset of elements. Let A denote the 0;1 matrix whose rows are the characteristic vectors of the odd circuits. A binary clutter is ideal if the polyhedron fx 0 : Ax 1g is integral. Examples of ideal binary clutters are st-paths, st-cuts, T -joins ...

A binary clutter is the family of odd circuits of a binary matroid, that is, the family of circuits that intersect with odd cardinality a fixed given subset of elements. Let A denote the 0;1 matrix whose rows are the characteristic vectors of the odd circuits. A binary clutter is ideal if the polyhedron fx 0 : Ax 1g is integral. Examples of ideal binary clutters are st-paths, st-cuts, T -joins ...

Single-microphone noise reduction leads to subjective benefit, but not to objective improvements in speech intelligibility. We investigated whether response times (RTs) provide an objective measure of the benefit of noise reduction and whether the effect of noise reduction is reflected in rated listening effort. Twelve normal-hearing participants listened to digit triplets that were either unpr...

In face recognition Local appearance based methods has achieved greater performance. In this paper, we have proposed single sample per class using Center Symmetric Local Binary Pattern and Gabor Filter. Gabor Filter extracts the textual feature and generates a binary face templat and the binary face template acts like a mask to extract local texture information using Center Symmetric Local Bina...