Imprecision in spatial data arises from the granularity or resolution at which observations of phenomena are made, and from the limitations imposed by computational representations, processing and presentational media. Precision is an important component of spatial data quality, and a key to appropriate integration of collections of data sets. Previous work of the author provides a theoretical ...

With the gigantic growth of E-commerce market, websites are becoming more and numerous. Customers spoiled for choice have encountered several problems in choosing not only right products but also website from which they want to purchase desired products. ranking is recognized as a complex multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) problem. In practice, clients generally difficulty expressing their j...

In the existing DEA models, we have a centralized decision maker (DM) who supervises all the operating units. In this paper, we solve a problem in which the centralized DM encounters limited or constant resources for total inputs or total outputs. We establish a DEA target model that solves and deals with such a situation. In our model, we consider the decrease of total input consumption and th...

The process of ranking (scoring) has been used to make billions of financing decisions each year serving an industry worth hundreds of billion of dollars. To a lesser extent, ranking has also been used to process hundreds of millions of applications by U.S. Universities resulting in over 15 million college admissions in the year 2000 for a total revenue of over $250 billion. College admissions ...

In this article, we investigate the measurement of performance in DMUs in which input and/or output values are given as imprecise data. By imprecise data, we mean that in some cases, we only know that the actual values are inside certain intervals, and in other cases, data are specified only as ordinal preference information. In this article, we present two distinct perspectives for determining...

Data envelopment analysis technique which is developed based on the mathematical programming, evaluates the relative efficiency of a set of homogeneous decision making units. This paper shows the method of Discriminant Analysis (DA), on Imprecise Data by Data Envelopment 724 F. Hosseinzadeh Lotfi et al Analysis (DEA). DEA-Discriminant Analysis (DEA-DA) is designed to identify the existence or n...

data envelopment analysis (dea) is a technique for measuring the efficiency of decision making units. in all models of the dea, for each unit under assessment, the numerical efficiency is obtained which may be less than or equal to one. given the possible large number of functional units, we use various ranking methods for evaluating units. one of the rating methods is balance index and topsis....

data envelopment analysis (dea) is a technique for measuring the efficiency of decision making units. in all models of the dea, for each unit under assessment, the numerical efficiency is obtained which may be less than or equal to one. given the possible large number of functional units, we use various ranking methods for evaluating units. one of the rating methods is balance index and topsis....