BACKGROUND Studies have suggested that replacing saturated fatty acids (SFAs) with carbohydrates is modestly associated with a higher risk of ischemic heart disease, whereas replacing SFAs with polyunsaturated fatty acids is associated with a lower risk of ischemic heart disease. The effect of carbohydrates, however, may depend on the type consumed. OBJECTIVES By using substitution models, we...

this study was conducted to determine the combined effects of salicylic acid (sa) and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (amf) (glomus mosseae) symbiosis on the growth of pistachio seedlings (pistacia vera ‘abareqi’) grown in the greenhouse under different drought stress (ds) levels. the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (amf) colonization or exogenous sa treatment could increase ‘abareqi’ pistachio seedl...

Compared to simple sugars, complex carbohydrates have been assumed invisible to taste. However, two recent studies proposed that there may be a perceivable taste quality elicited by complex carbohydrates independent of sweet taste. There is precedent with behavioural studies demonstrating that rats are very attracted to complex carbohydrates, and that complex carbohydrates are preferred to simp...

background and objectives : probiotics including strains of lactobacillus spp. are living microorganisms including which are beneficial to human and animals health. in this study, lactobacillus has been isolated from corn silage in a cold region of iran by anaerobic culture. materials and methods : the bacteriological and biochemical standard methods were used for identification and phenotypic ...

Research aimed at studying the chemical composition and nutritional value of a new feed additive from citrus pomace was conducted. The article presents results research on technological line granulation waste, studies their composition, determines gross content proteins, fats, assimilated carbohydrates, including simple sugars identifies effectiveness use in diets farm animals. positive influen...

the objective of this research is to investigate the effect of four additives including iron slag (is), works debris (wd), fly ash (fa), and lime kiln dust (lkd) on the biochemical properties of biosolids produced at mangere wastewater treatment plant (mwwtp), auckland, new zealand. all these additives are homogenously mixed in the laboratory with biosolids at various percentages with and witho...