The aim of this study was to identify a candidate formulation for further development of a home or near-home administrable paediatric rectal form of a broad-spectrum antibiotic - specially intended for (emergency) use in tropical rural settings, in particular for children who cannot take medications orally and far from health facilities where injectable treatments can be given. Azithromycin, a ...

In this study, it was aimed to investigate the gastroprotective and anti-inflammatory effects of extract (TO) obtain from leaves Taraxacum officinale, which is used in treatment many diseases including gastric ulcers traditional medicine, an indomethacin-induced ulcer model. Forty rats, 10 animals each group, were divided into four groups (Control (C), TO + Indomethacin (TO+IND), (IND) Omeprazo...

To compare the difference in pain score during flexible TRIAL DESIGN: cystoscopy between patients undergoing the procedure with plain lubricating gel only and plain gel with diclofenac suppository in a randomized control trial. : A total of 60 male patients with an indication of flexible cystoscopy METHODS were enrolled in a prospective, randomized controlled study. Patients were randomized i...

Background and Aims: Trans-rectal ultrasound guided prostate biopsy (TRUS) remains the gold standard to diagnose patients with prostate cancer. The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate the efficacy of diclofenac suppository versus diclofenac patch as compared to placebo, on pain reduction during prostate biopsy. Methods: A prospective, randomized, single-blind, placebo controlled ...

Standardized in-vitro dissolution testing of suppositories has been of interest to the pharmaceutical industry since the early works of Giabaldi and Gundhofer in 1975.(1) Anthony Palmieri exam ined standard izin g suppository dissolutions in his work at the University of Wyoming (2). Palmieri developed a slotted dissolution basket for suppositories that is ---------widely used by many individua...

OBJECTIVE To assess whether men who have sex with men (MSM) prefer a gel or a suppository as a delivery vehicle for a rectal microbicide. METHODS 77 HIV-negative MSM with a recent history of inconsistent condom use during receptive anal intercourse (RAI) who acknowledged being at risk of contracting HIV were enrolled in a randomised, crossover acceptability trial. They compared 35 ml placebo ...

Aim: to prospectively evaluate degree of pain during transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy after receiving analgesics treatment of oral morphine sulphate compared to suppository sodium diclofenac. Methods: the study group comprised 60 consecutive men subjects (median age 67.8 years) undergoing transrectal prostate biopsy. They were randomized into two groups; group 1 received oral analg...

BACKGROUND The unimodal approach of using pentazocine as post-cesarean section pain relief is inadequate, hence the need for a safer, easily available and more effective multimodal approach. AIM To evaluate the effectiveness of rectal diclofenac combined with intramuscular pentazocine for postoperative pain following cesarean section. METHODS In this double blind clinical trial, 130 pregnan...

pain control is a major concern in post-thoracotomy patients. the current prospective randomized double-blind study was designed to evaluate the analgesic effects of morphine and fentanyl given interpleurally after posterolateral thoracotomy. thirty patients undergoing elective posterolateral thoracotomy in a teaching hospital in tehran were divided into 3 groups with equal number of patients. ...

Data from sustained-release and enteric-coated oral formulations, and the suppository formulation of diclofenac sodium are fitted simultaneously using NONMEM and the general linear model, ADVAN 5. Absorption and disposition parameters, serum levels, and absorption profiles were determined. The in vivo absorption profiles were determined using the program TOPFIT. The in vivo absorption for the s...