the islamic civilization in its prosperous and dynamic period has had various social and economic institutions, an outstanding example of which has been the textile industry. a considerable part of this industry has been active under the name of ṭirāz and the related organization, influencing on most aspects of the muslims’ life. besides their major economic impacts on islamic community, ṭirāz ...

This The dynamics of civilization development were enriched by the volatility human civilization. Its backwardness and degradation, however, strongly attached to prevailing problems, including moral degeneration, absence dynamism in Islam as consequence dogmatism conservatism, under scientific activities, dim spirit Islamic rationalist, disintegration among Muslim societies. Those problems subs...

F several centuries, the world, and particularly Europe has benefited from the great contributions brought about by Muslim physicians in the field of medicine. These contributions were not only based on technical skills but also on the role of eminent Muslim physicians in establishing medical ethics. Many prominent physicians of the Islamic civilization involved themselves with professional eth...

The purpose of this study is to determine the periodization and development Islamic civilization, namely progress intellectual spiritual levels that make a civil society. civilization started from Prophet Muhammad saw. Islam day. feature history which examines events in context time place with various benchmarks. Umayyads, Abbasid period, Mamluk Ottoman Contemporary World period. method used (l...