نتایج جستجو برای: keywords exchange rate transfer
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تحقیق حاضر، ضمن بررسی ثبات نرخ حقیقی ارز در ایران، به مطالعه برخی از عوامل موثر بر آن در کوتاه مدت و بلندمدت می پردازد. نتایج تحقیق حاکی از آن است که فرضیه برابری قدرت در ایران را نمی توان تأیید کرد، و لذا باید عواملی غیر از تعدیل متناسب قیمتهای داخلی با قیمتهای خارجی را جستجو کرد که بتوانند انحراف نرخ حقیقی ارز از روند بلندمدت آن را توضیح دهند. نتایج حاصل از آزمون هم انباشتگی، از وجود یک رابطه...
abstract: central banks have long been interested in obtaining precise estimations of money demand given the fact that the evolution of money demand plays a key role over several monetary variables. one implication of currency substitution is that the exchange rate could serve as another determinant of the demand for money. due to the recent currency crisis in iran, it would be important to inv...
foreign trade of any country is considered as one of the major economic sectors of that society as far as some refer to trade as the “engine of growth”. foreign exchange rate and its volatilities is one of the effective factors determining foreign trade. the present paper deals with the impact of real exchange rate uncertainty on imports in iran during 1979-2009. in this respect, first, among v...
abstract main objective of this paper is to evaluate supportive policies of beef producers during the first, second, third and fourth terms of economic, social, and cultural development plans (1989 - 2008).to evaluate the policies, the producers support estimate(pse) index and other indicators (pse %, npc & nac) were used. furthermore, percentages of pse were calculated in different scenarios o...
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