نتایج جستجو برای: keywords relative wages

تعداد نتایج: 2322355  

2015
Rowena Crawford Richard Disney Carl Emmerson Anita Charlesworth Paul Johnson Margaret McEvoy Ian Preston Carol Propper Adam Roberts Gemma Tetlow Anna Vignoles Alan Milburn

The paper investigates the short run responsiveness of National Health Service (NHS) nurses’ labour supply to changes in wages of NHS nurses relative to wages in outside options available to nurses, utilising the panel data aspect of the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings. We find the short run responsiveness of NHS nurses’ labour supply to the relative wage of NHS nurses is positive and stati...

2004
Torberg Falch Bjarne Strøm

This paper identifies three possible outcomes of higher relative firm bargaining power in a unionized firm facing an upward sloping labor supply curve. The conventional regime with reduced wage and higher employment corresponds to firm bargaining power below a certain critical value. A supply constrained regime where increased firm bargaining power reduces both wages and employment occurs when ...

1998
Christopher Auld David Feeny Mingshan Lu Ken McKenzie

This paper estimates a simultaneous model of moderate and heavy drinking, smoking, and wages using a random sample of employed Canadian men. With all else in the system held constant, abstention from drinking and heavy drinking are associated with, respectively, large and small wage penalties relative to moderate drinking. Smoking is associated with a large wage penalty. If wages are excluded f...

Journal: :Portugaliae Electrochimica Acta 2007

Journal: :Journal of English Linguistics 2004

1998
CYNTHIA BANSAK STEVEN RAPHAEL Cynthia Bansak Steven Raphael Julian Betts John DiNardo Daniel Hamermesh Harry Holzer

This paper investigates whether employer sanctions for hiring undocumented workers introduced by the 1986 Immigration Reform and Control Act (IRCA) adversely affected the hourly earnings of Latino workers in the southwestern U.S. We exploit the staggering of the sanctions and employee verification requirements across sectors to estimate this effect. In particular, IRCA's employer-sanctions prov...

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