نتایج جستجو برای: krypton

تعداد نتایج: 1003  

Journal: :Physical Review Letters 2018

Journal: :The Review of scientific instruments 2013
S Bauer B Grees D Spitzer M Beck R Bottesch H-W Ortjohann B Ostrick T Schäfer H H Telle A Wegmann M Zbořil C Weinheimer

In this paper we describe a new variant of null ellipsometry to determine thicknesses and optical properties of thin films on a substrate at cryogenic temperatures. In the PCSA arrangement of ellipsometry the polarizer and the compensator are placed before the substrate and the analyzer after it. Usually, in the null ellipsometry the polarizer and the analyzer are rotated to find the searched m...

Journal: :Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 1962

2016
Le-yi Tu Guo-min Yang Xiang-yang Zhang Shui-ming Hu

Radioactive noble-gas isotopes, Kr (half-life t1/2=10.8 y), Ar (t1/2=269 y), and Kr (t1/2=229,000 y), are ideal tracers and can be detected by atom trap trace analysis (ATTA), a laser-based technique, from environmental samples like air and groundwater. Prior to ATTA measurements, it is necessary to efficiently extract krypton and argon gases from samples. Using a combination of cryogenic disti...

Journal: :Journal of X-ray science and technology 1996
B Yaakobi R Epstein C F Hooper D A Haynes Q Su

High-temperature laser target implosions can be achieved by using relatively thin-shell targets, and they can be diagnosed by doping the fuel with krypton and measuring K-shell and L-shell lines. Electron temperatures of up to 5 keV at modest compressed densities (~ 1-5 g/cm3) are predicted for such experiments, with ion temperatures peaking above 10 keV at the center. It is found that the prof...

2009
G. A. Fernández J. Vrabec

Shear and bulk viscosity and thermal conductivity for argon, krypton, xenon, and methane and the binary mixtures argon+krypton and argon+methane were determined by equilibrium molecular dynamics with the Green-Kubo method. The fluids were modeled by spherical Lennard-Jones pair-potentials with parameters adjusted to experimental vapor liquid-equilibria data alone. Good agreement between the pre...

Journal: :Bureau of Standards Journal of Research 1933

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