The aim of this investigation was to examine the level of e-government adoption at regional level in Europe in terms of eight different categories addressing services provided, internal capacity in terms of training and policies, and perceived barriers to e-government. A survey of 1021 municipalities across seven European regions was conducted in order to ascertain the development of e-governme...

The struggle for regional government in Auckland The 1966 Encyclopaedia of New Zealand had some quite interesting things to say about the future of local government. In a brief article it noted the disjunction between rapidly growing urban areas, like Auckland, and their fragmented local government systems, resulting in problems of planning, coordination and the execution of regional works and ...

The Australian Government has introduced, through the National Office of the Information Economy, a number of initiatives to foster Internet commerce nationally and, particularly through its Networking-the-Nation program, to create economic opportunities in the rural and regional areas of the country. It is important to those regions themselves and to the nation as a whole that rural areas retu...

Government institutions digitalization is an important element of development in advanced systems. The adoption e-Government has great potential for the effective interaction between citizens and policymakers. trends governmental activities raised necessity e-government public sector institutions. key factors affecting Kurdistan Region have been investigated this study. study also made to highl...

This paper presents a detailed analysis of voters‟ responses to municipality and regional-level unemployment and economic growth, using panel data on 284 municipalities and 9 regions, covering Swedish general elections from 1982 to 2002. The preferred specification suggests that a reduction in regional unemployment by one percentage point is associated with an increase in the support for the na...

This study investigates the influence of oil export and political issues on Iraq's stock exchange using various Ordinary Least Square regression models. The empirical results show that model's effect is not similar based explanatory variables included, such as Covid-19 outbreak, financial crisis, parliament elections, ISIS emergence are significant. In contrast, internal conflict, export, price...

China's One Belt and Road (New Silk Road) initiative, after it was proposed by the President of China in 2013, became an important issue received a lot attention from global regional research centers. The researchers, think tanks centers to this project is due its magnitude, importance, effects. To extent that plan should be viewed geo-economic geo-political perspectives. Some researchers belie...

This study aims to explain the dimensions and reasons for spread of phenomenon media shading define a comprehensive strategy combat it by parliament, Kurdistan Regional Government Iraq relevant unions institutions. Where sample consisted two important cases that became subject public opinion debate after their extensive coverage through Kurdish in 2021, namely: issue closing Hiwa Hospital treat...