Previous articleNext article FreePhilosophy in Science: Can philosophers of science permeate through and produce scientific knowledge?Thomas Pradeu, Mael Lemoine, Mahdi Khelfaoui, Yves GingrasThomas Pradeu Search for more articles by this author , Lemoine Khelfaoui Gingras PDFPDF PLUS Add to favoritesDownload CitationTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints Share onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail ...

according to halabi, a theologian and jurist in fifth century (ah), a human being is a responsible creature who needs a guide to carry out his responsibilities. while imam mahdi was present, one had to refer to him for guidence, but in his absence one has to refer to a just faqih. thus, there is no other choice; all other ruling systems lacking legitimacy.

The most intense violations of religious freedom have been recently perpetrated in Asia, by governments, and Africa, jihadist terrorists linked to intercommunal violence, especially the Sub-Saharan region. This work focuses on African countries where states failed manage threats fundamental human rights, posed terrorist groups terms. It analyzes whether how those atrocities both al-Qaeda Islami...

Phthalates are used in commercial products as softners of plastics, solvents in perfumes and additives to hair sprays, lubricants and insect repellents. The wide spread use of phthalate results in multiple human exposure routes i.e., ingestion, inhalation and dermal exposure. In the present review, a detailed account of respiratory toxicity, phthaltes is high given their use in a vast range of ...

Richard Zippel’s sparse modular GCD algorithm is widely used to compute the monic greatest common divisor (GCD) of two multivariate polynomials over Z. In this report, we present how this algorithm can be modified to solve the GCD problem for polynomials over finite fields of small cardinality. When the GCD is not monic, Zippel’s algorithm cannot be applied unless the normalization problem is r...