نتایج جستجو برای: maintenance hemodialysis mhd
تعداد نتایج: 183288 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND In maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients, a larger body size is associated with better survival but a worse self-reported quality of life (QoL). It is not clear whether muscle mass or body fat confers the survival advantage. OBJECTIVE We hypothesized that both a low baseline body fat percentage and a loss of fat over time were independently associated with higher mortality but wi...
Previous studies of general populations indicated environmental exposure to low-level cadmium increases mortality. However, the effect of cadmium exposure on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients is unclear.A total of 937 MHD patients from 3 centers in Taiwan were enrolled in this 36-month observational study. Patients were stratified by baseline blood cadmium level (BCL) into 3 groups: high ...
Background: Hypertension (HTN) is present in up to 90% of end stage kidney disease (ESRD) patients irrespective the etiology their disease. Moreover, it an important modifiable risk factor for progression ESRD and its overall cardiovascular morbidity mortality. Objective: evaluate, prospectively, role Renin-Angiotensin-Aldosterone System blockade (RAAS) HTN, resistant 3 conventional antihyperte...
BACKGROUND Inflammation is considered one of the major causes of protein-energy wasting in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. It is unclear whether dietary interventions can impact nutritional status and quality of life in MHD patients with elevated C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Therefore, we examined the hypothesis that supervised intra-dialysis protein supplementation in MHD patients...
INTRODUCTION Protein energy wasting is common in hemodialysis patients and linked to increased morbidity mortality. Anthropometric measurements such as skin fold thickness, mid arm circumference muscle are widely used assess nutritional status on maintenance hemodialysis. Subjective global assessment dialysis malnutrition score classify patients’ status. The aim of this study was the using anth...
Background and objectives: Vascular calcification is an integral part of atherosclerosis has been reported to be independent risk factor for cardiovascular diSsease. Intra Cranial Arterial Calcifications (ICAC) in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) highly prevalent. Materials Methods: The aim this retrospective study was assess the predictors outcomes ICAC MHD patients compared a control group with...
BACKGROUND The raw annual mortality rate reported in Chinese patients on maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) was around 10% between 2005 to 2010, and it was around 20% in the US as reported by the United States Renal Data System (USRDS). Our hypothesis was that the large survival difference was caused by differences in race and practice pattern between nations in addition to differences in patient c...
background and aims: mental disorders may negatively affect on the quality of life in hemodialysis patients and their response to treatment. the aim of present study was to examine the prevalence of depression and related risk factors in hemodialysis patients. methods: in this cross-sectional study, during june 2013 to september 2013, 217 patients with hemodialysis whom were admitted to kerman ...
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Several observational studies have indicated that vitamin D receptor activators (VDRA), including paricalcitol, are associated with greater survival in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients; however, patients with higher serum parathyroid hormone (PTH), indicative of a more severe secondary hyperparathyroidism and higher death risk, are usually given higher VDRA dosa...
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