1 Abstract This document is a white paper 1 about how to connect reverse engineering and programing skills to extract data from a proprietary implementation of a database system to build EML-Tools[1] for data format conversion into raw data. This article shows how to access data of a source software system without any interface for data conversion. We discuss how raw data can be transfered into...

Langerhans cells (LCs), residing in the epidermis, are able to induce potent immunogenic responses and also mediate immune tolerance. We propose that tolerogenic of LCs directed by signaling from epidermis involve counter-acting gene circuits coupled a core maturation module. base our analysis on recent genetic genomic findings facilitating understanding molecular mechanisms controlling these d...

Drought reduces the quantity and quality of water resources ultimately increases risk agricultural activities at farm level. Therefore, by developing risk-based economic models, effects changes in on farmers' decisions should be examined. In this regard, drought farmers Qazvin Plain Irrigation Network have been evaluated. For purpose, firstly, river flow was simulated using Qual2k model 1998–20...

Most models of motor programing contend that one can perform learned actions with different muscle groups or limbs demonstrating the concept of motor equivalence. The goal of this review is to determine the generality of this concept within the context of aiming movements performed by both preferred and non-preferred limbs. Theoretical approaches to motor programing are described, followed by a...

Class switch recombination imparts B cells with a fitness-associated adaptive -advantage during a humoral immune response by using a precision-tailored DNA excision and ligation process to swap the default constant region gene of the antibody with a new one that has unique effector functions. This secondary diversification of the antibody repertoire is a hallmark of the adaptability of B cells ...