Abstract Belief revision theories standardly endorse a principle of intensionality to the effect that ideal doxastic agents do not discriminate between pieces information are equivalent within classical logic. I argue this should be rejected. Its failure, on my view, does require failures logical omniscience part agent, but results from view update as mighty : encoding what agent learns might c...

The agro-industrial complex plays a vital role in driving economic growth and sustainable development. This study investigates the direct indirect impact of technological innovations, knowledge transfer, value chain governance on intersectoral integration through mediatory innovation diffusion moderating regulatory environment. adopts time-lagged quantitative survey research design, utilizing m...

Supernatural beliefs are ubiquitous around the world, and mounting evidence indicates that these partly rely on intuitive, cross-culturally recurrent cognitive processes. Specifically, past research has focused humans' intuitive tendency to perceive minds as part of foundations belief in a personified God—an agentic, morally concerned supernatural entity. However, much less is known about karma...

In this paper, we discuss the summarization for supporting a user’s judgment on the credibility of information on the Web. In general, if a statement contradicts another statement, the credibility of either of the statements decreases. However, these opposing statements may coexist under certain situations, and presenting such situations is helpful for a user’s judgment. Therefore, we focus on ...

The focus of this article is on the legal requirement for schools in Scotland to ensure Religious and Moral Education (RME) taught all children non-denominational secondary schools. In particular, pays attention mediating role inspection relationship between provision paper based findings from a documentary research project that uses documentation fifty-four dating August 2016 2020. makes three...

Several philosophers and psychologists have characterized belief in conspiracy theories as a product of irrational reasoning. Proponents apparently resist revising their beliefs given disconfirming evidence tend to believe more than one conspiracy, even when the relevant are mutually inconsistent. In this paper, we bring leading views on theoretic closer together by exploring rationality under ...

In this work, we introduce a new and efficient solution approach for the problem of decision making under uncertainty, which can be formulated as in belief space, over possibly high-dimensional state space. Typically, to solve problem, one should identify optimal action from set candidates, according some objective. We claim that often generate an analogous yet simplified solved more efficientl...

In what follows, I will be making recommendations for how to understand and distinguish these three concepts. The account I will be developing situates the concept of epistemically rational belief into a well-integrated and philosophically respectable general theory of rationality; it links the concept of warranted belief with the theory of knowledge; and it insists that the concept of justifie...

The topology of the signalling pathway linking the G-protein-coupled receptor agonist lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) to extracellular-signal-regulated kinase activation remains undeciphered. In the present study, we report that analysis of LPA signals at the level of Ras-GTP formation and Ras nucleotide exchange discriminates true mediatory signals from permissive activities that do not participat...