The formation and growth of plasma kernels generated via nano-second mode-beating laser pulses is investigated here a non-equilibrium self-consistent computational model. Chemically reactive Navier–Stokes equations are used to describe the hydrodynamics, effects taken into account with two-temperature Inverse Bremsstrahlung multiphoton ionization included self-consistently in model coupled solu...

This paper investigates the kinetics of structure H (sH) formation kinetics above and below the structure I (sI) formation equilibrium curve at temperatures of between 2°C and 6°C. Methane was used as a help gas and methylcyclohexane (MCH) was used as sH former. It was concluded that in the points above the sI formation equilibrium curve, at the first, the sI forms, and then converts to sH be...