[1] The contrast between the point-scale nature of current ground-based soil moisture instrumentation and the ground resolution (typically >10 km) of satellites used to retrieve soil moisture poses a significant challenge for the validation of data products from current and upcoming soil moisture satellite missions. Given typical levels of observed spatial variability in soil moisture fields, t...

[1] A multi-scale soil moisture and temperature monitoring network, consisting of 55 soil moisture and temperature measurement stations, has been established in central Tibetan Plateau (TP). In this study, the station-averaged surface soil moisture data from the network are used to evaluate four soil moisture products retrieved from the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer-Earth Observing Sys...

Moisture diffusion analysis (MDA) has been developed as a new non-destructive evaluation methodology to monitor the strength degradation of graphite-epoxy composite materials. Studies of composite strength degradation due to high moisture identify reversible strength loss due to current moisture content and irreversible strength loss related to prior moisture exposure with microstructure damage...

Skin covers the entire human body and function as shield from various types of external stimuli, damage and also from loss of moisture. The main characteristic factors for protecting the body and assisting in motion are the softness and pliability of skin (Obata and Tagami, 1990). These factors are dependent on the amount of moisture available in the stratum corneum, which is the outermost laye...

Defensible requirements of a remote sensing mission for the measurement of surface soil moisture are of vital importance to scientists planning such a mission. In particular, mission planners need: (i) justification for polarization, wavelength and look angle requirements of the sensor; and (ii) accuracy, temporal resolution and spatial resolution requirements of the measurement. The requiremen...