OBJECTIVE Febrile seizure is one of the most prevalent childhood convulsions with the most common age of onset at 14-18 mo old. Fever decreases the brain threshold for seizure. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is also a neurologic-behavioral problem defined by attention deficit and hyperactivity according to DSM-IV criteria in which the child must have these signs in two differen...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy of different antipyretic agents and their highest recommended doses for preventing febrile seizures. DESIGN Randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial. SETTING Five hospitals, each working as the only pediatric hospital in its region. PARTICIPANTS A total of 231 children who experienced their first febrile seizure between January 1, 1997, and Dec...

Febrile seizures are common and mostly benign. They are the most common cause of seizures in children less than five years of age. There are two categories of febrile seizures, simple and complex. Both the International League against Epilepsy and the National Institute of Health has published definitions on the classification of febrile seizures. Simple febrile seizures are mostly benign, but ...

Commentary Multiple steps and prerequisites may cause delay and variability in the recognition and treatment of febrile seizures and febrile status epilepticus. Among the challenges are identification of patients at risk of febrile convulsive status and detection of febrile seizures and febrile status epilep-ticus. If symptoms are noted by nonmedical personnel, including parents or caretakers, ...

abstract objective febrile convulsions (fc) are the most common convulsive events in childhood, occurring in 2-5% of children. about one third of these children will have  a recurrence during a subsequent febrile infection. this sudden neurologic problem is extremely frightening and emotionally traumatic for parents so some physicians try to prevent recurrence of fc by prescribing different dru...

OBJECTIVE Simple Febrile Seizure (SFS) is the most common seizure disorder in childhood, and is frequently described as inoffensive disorder. Nevertheless, there is evidence suggesting the association between neonatal febrile seizures and hippocampal abnormalities in adulthood. This study was conducted at evaluating the hippocampal expression of pro-apoptotic Bax and anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 protei...

We conducted this study to determine the role of iron deficiency as a risk factor for first febrile seizure in children. Fifty children between 6 months to 6 years with first febrile seizure (Cases) and 50 children with febrile illness but without convulsions (Controls) were enrolled from the pediatric ward of a tertiary care hospital. Iron deficiency was determined by estimation of hemoglobin,...

BACKGROUND Since clinical signs of meningeal irritation in infants may be absent or misleading, the American Academy of Pediatrics in 1996 recommended that a lumbar puncture be performed in young children following a febrile seizure. Recent evidence supports a conservative approach in children who do not look ill at the time of the physician's assessment. Moreover, seizures as the presenting or...