The optimal design of an energy polygeneration system that converts coal and biomass to electricity, liquid fuels (naphtha and diesel) and chemical products (methanol) with CO2 capture under different economic scenarios is investigated. In this system, syngas is produced by gasification of coal and/or biomass; purified by a cleaning process to remove particles, mercury, sulfur and carbon dioxid...

Many hydrocarbon reactions of interest involve either poorly characterized reactants and products andor large numbers of simultaneous reactions. An important step in understanding the behavior of such systems is to develop quantitative pictures of the feeds and products and the transformations which connect them. The processes for constructing these reaction visualizations is illustrated by exa...

• Kinetic modeling for steam reforming of naphtha surrogates on NiMgAl catalyst. The model discrimination was conducted based artificial neural networks. Ab initio (DFT) calculations allow further refinements and corroborations. selected kinetic satisfactorily captures catalyst activity selectivity. validated a wider set operating conditions feedstocks. Steam hydrocarbons is will be, in the sho...

Current data on refinery products: LPG, mogas, naphtha, aviation fuel and Kerosene, gas/diesel oil, residual other total products, products. Countries covered: Canada, the United States, Japan, Australia, Belgium, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, Kingdom. Average production is thousand barrels per day. Updated a monthly basis. crude oil runs.