OBJECTIVE Religious practices among adults are associated with more 12-step participation which, in turn, is linked to better treatment outcomes. Despite recommendations for adolescents to participate in mutual-help groups, little is known about how religious practices influence youth 12-step engagement and outcomes. This study examined the relationships among lifetime religiosity, during-treat...

In the overall set of laws in Indonesia, opiates misuse is qualified as a wrongdoing area which controlled Regulation no. 35 2009 concerning Opiates. Opiates viewed type that has serious ramifications for eventual fate this country, obliterating life and future, particularly more youthful age. As indicated by Article 127 passage (1) 2009, Each individual who mishandles Classification I himself ...

Based on Appendix I, point 8 of Law no. 35 2009 concerning Narcotics, Cannabis is classified as Schedule I narcotics. Referring to Article 7 3 2009, narcotics other than can be used benefit health services and the development science technology. Meanwhile, from only develop Thus, for technology with permission Minister Health recommendation Head National Agency Drug Food Control (BPOM). This st...

The nonmedical use of prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medications implies that the user is using them for reasons other than those indicated in the prescribing literature or on the box label. The abuse of these medications is a national issue. Intentional drug abuse of prescribed and OTC medicines has climbed steadily. Data from the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health demonstrate...

This article uses the material of anonymous Internet forums to analyse semantic field deception by instrumentality artificial neural networks. Two major imageboards were investigated: 2ch.hk and 4chan.org, being most popular Russian American imageboards. For experiment an algorithm called Word2vec was used examine 30 million word usages for either languages. analysis revealed 10 words with grea...

Aims: This qualitative study explores and characterises barriers to methamphetamine recovery that emerge from users discussing anonymously their challenges in an online discussion forum. Methods: Anonymous letters and stories (N1⁄4 202), which were submitted to an online support forum for methamphetamine users and their loved ones, were analysed in Dedoose software using grounded theory methodo...

BACKGROUND The objective of the study was to collect the data on undetected hepatitis C virus (HCV) in the frequently hospitalized residents of the Kujawsko-Pomorskie Voivodeship. MATERIAL AND METHODS The analysis focused on empirical data. The research was conducted in 2013 among 6332 citizens of the Kujawsko-Pomorskie Voivodeship who had been hospitalized at least twice. The blood was teste...