In this paper we present ConanDoyle-neg, a corpus of stories by Conan Doyle annotated with negation information. The negation cues and their scope, as well as the event or property that is negated have been annotated by two annotators. The inter-annotator agreement is measured in terms of F-scores at scope level. It is higher for cues (94.88 and 92.77), less high for scopes (85.04 and 77.31), a...

In this paper we observe that information theoretical concepts are valuable tools for extracting information from images and, in particular, information on image symmetries. It is shown that the problem of detecting reflectional and rotational symmetries in a two-dimensional image can be reduced to the problem of detecting point-symmetry and periodicity in one-dimensional negentropy functions. ...

The random matrix ensembles (RME) of quantum statistical Hamiltonian operators, e.g. Gaussian random matrix ensembles (GRME) and Ginibre random matrix ensembles (Ginibre RME), are applied to following quantum statistical systems: nuclear systems, molecular systems, and two-dimensional electron systems (Wigner-Dyson electrostatic analogy). Measures of quantum chaos and quantum integrability with...

Random matrix ensembles (RME) of quantum statistical Hamiltonian operators, e.g. Gaussian random matrix ensembles (GRME) and Ginibre random matrix ensembles (Ginibre RME), found applications in literature in study of following quantum statistical systems: molecular systems, nuclear systems, disordered materials, random Ising spin systems, quantum chaotic systems, and two-dimensional electron sy...

Time correlated fluctuations interacting with a spatial asymmetry potential are sufficient conditions to give rise to transport of Brownian particles. The transfer of information coming from the nonequilibrium bath, viewed as a source of negentropy, give rise to the correlated noise. The algorithmic complexity of an object provides a means of quantitating its information contents. The Kolmogoro...

Huge amounts of data in hyperspectral images have been caused to represent approaches for the band selection of these images. In this paper, a new approach based on independent component analysis (ICA) is proposed. The idea of projection pursuit is used to order the bands on the basis of a non-gaussianity distribution. Applying a negentropy function to weight bands is a novel idea that leads to...

An extension of the FastICA algorithm is proposed for the blind separation of both Q-proper and Q-improper quaternionvalued signals. This is achieved by maximising a negentropy-based cost function, and is implemented using the Newton method in the augmented quaternion statistics framework. It is shown that the use of augmented statistics and the associated widely linear modeling provide theoret...

The relation between the atmospheric entropy flow field and local rainfall is examined in terms of the theory of dissipative structures. In this paper, the entropy balance equation in a form suitable for describing the entropy budget of the Earth’s atmosphere is derived starting from the Gibbs relation, and, as examples, the entropy flows of the two severe weather events associated with the dev...

We propose an information-theoretic variational filter for image denoising. It is a result of minimizing a functional subject to some noise constraints, and takes a hybrid form of a negentropy variational integral for small gradient magnitudes and a total variational integral for large gradient magnitudes. The core idea behind this approach is to use geometric insight in helping to construct re...

This article presents a new algorithm for the blind extraction of communications sources (complexvalued sources) through the maximization of negentropy approximations based on nonlinearities. A criterion based on the square modulus of a nonlinearity of the output is used. We decouple the arguments of the criterion so that the algorithm maximizes it cyclically with respect to each argument itera...