T The nonlinear and linear Volterra-Fredholm ordinary integral equations arise from various physical and biological models. The essential features of these models are of wide applicable. These models provide an important tool for modeling a numerous problems in engineering and science [6, 7]. Modelling of certain physical phenomena and engineering problems [8, 9, 10, 11, 12] leads to two-dimens...

In this paper, we consider the nonlocal FredholmVolterra integral equation of the second kind, with continuous kernels. We consider three different numerical methods,the Trapezoidal rule, Simpson rule and Collocation method to reduce the nonlocal F-VIE to a nonlocal algebraic system of equations. The algebraic system is computed numerically, when the historical memory of the problem (nonlocal f...

Keywords: Approximate solutions to integral equations Radial and kernel-based networks Gaussian kernels Model complexity Analysis of algorithms a b s t r a c t Approximate solutions to inhomogeneous Fredholm integral equations of the second kind by radial and kernel networks are investigated. Upper bounds are derived on errors in approximation of solutions of these equations by networks with in...

We investigate the structure of the nonlocal closure relation in the kinetic equation for a soliton gas. This kinetic equation represents an integro-differential nonlinear system which has been recently shown to possess a number of remarkable properties and seems to be a representative of an entirely new class of integrable systems. In this paper, we identify the nonlocal kinetic closure relati...

A method is used to solve the Fredholm–Volterra integral equation of the first kind in the space L2ðXÞ Cð0; T Þ, X 1⁄4 ðx; yÞ 2 X: ffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffiffi x2 þ y2 p n 6 a; z 1⁄4 0 o and T < 1: The kernel of the Fredholm integral term considered in the generalized potential form belongs to the class Cð1⁄2X 1⁄2X Þ, while the kernel of the Volterra integral term is a positive an...

In this paper, an effective numerical method is introduced for the treatment of nonlinear two-dimensional Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equations. Here, we use the so-called two-dimensional block-pulse functions.First, the two-dimensional block-pulse operational matrix of integration and differentiation has been presented. Then, by using this matrices, the nonlinear two-dimensional Vol...

Abstract— A new polynomial method to solve Volterra–Fredholm Integral equations is presented in this work. The method is based upon Shifted Legendre Polynomials. The properties of Shifted Legendre Polynomials and together with Gaussian integration formula are presented and are utilized to reduce the computation of Volterra–Fredholm Integral equations to a system of algebraic equations. Some num...

in this paper a linear fuzzy fredholm integral equation(ffie) with arbitrary fuzzy function input and symmetric triangular (fuzzy interval) output is considered. for each variable, output is the nearest triangular fuzzy number (fuzzy interval) to the exact fuzzy solution of (ffie).

in this paper, a numerical efficient method based on two-dimensional block-pulse functions (bpfs) is proposed to approximate a solution of the two-dimensional linear stochastic volterra-fredholm integral equation. finally the accuracy of this method will be shown by an example.

Abstract: In this paper, we present a computational method for solving Fredholm-Hammerstein integral equations of the second kind. The method utilizes CAS wavelets constructed on the unit interval as basis in the Galerkin method and reduces the solution of the Hammerstein integral equation to the solution of a nonlinear system of algebraic equations. Error analysis is presented for this method....