نتایج جستجو برای: normative value
تعداد نتایج: 756907 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
With powerful regulations surrounding security and privacy of information, the authors attempt to identify challenges valuing information security investments. The authors examine three primary approaches to measuring information value: Perceived, Real, and Normative. Literature is reviewed and the approaches are examined in terms of their strengths and weaknesses in providing value measurement...
Although the commonly used Internet Service Provider’s business models based on price comparison may prove to be a successful strategy for organisations in the short term, it may be argued that a sustainable business model for the long term requires a detailed understanding of the various factors that may help ISPs in attracting future customers. This paper therefore examines the influence of a...
The individual preference effect supplements the predominant group-level explanations for the failure of groups to solve hidden profiles. Even in the absence of dysfunctional group-level processes, group members tend to stick to their suboptimal initial decision preferences due to preference-consistent evaluation of information. However, previous experiments demonstrating this effect retained t...
Deep neck flexor muscle endurance test is valuable in assessment of patients with forward head posture, neck pain, migraine & headache. Little data is available regarding normative values of DNF muscle endurance test in Indian population. The current study established the normative data for performance of deep cervical flexor muscle endurance test in a group of active males and females. Ninety ...
This study tested social status correlates of aggression and bullying and how these are influenced by peer groups’ normative beliefs about aggression and prosocial behavior among 1165 fourth, fifth and sixth graders in Chile. Associations between aggression and popularity (positive) and social preference (negative) were confirmed, whereas bullying was negatively associated with both dimensions....
This paper examines some of the social processes associated with disaster conditions. Utilising an asset-based perspective of community capacity, it focuses on four types of normative systems to interpret the ability of communities to manage disasters through market-, bureaucratic-, associative-, and communal-based norms. Drawing on experience of a wildfire in the Crowsnest Pass region of south...
This study has adopted and refined Ajzen’s theory of planned behavior, theory of reasoned action, and the value–belief–norm theory by Stern et al. to investigate the effects of normative beliefs, attitudes, and social norms on pro-environmental behavioral intentions. A total of 391 valid responses were collected from visitors to a theme park in Taiwan. A structure equation analysis indicated th...
In this paper we will summarize some normative properties of possibility distributions. 1 Probability and Possibility In 2001 Carlsson and Fullér [1] introduced the possibilistic mean value, variance and covariance of fuzzy numbers. In 2003 Fullér and Majlender [4] introduced the notations of crisp weighted possibilistic mean value, variance and covariance of fuzzy numbers, which are consistent...
An attachment theory based perspective on the continuing bond to the deceased (CB) is proposed. The value of attachment theory in specifying the normative course of CB expression and in identifying adaptive versus maladaptive variants of CB expression based on their deviation from this normative course is outlined. The role of individual differences in attachment security on effective versus in...
Monte Carlo methods were used to calculate normative data and criterion accuracy rates for PDD screening tests conducted using the DLST format for multi-issue examinations. Decision accuracy was significantly greater than chance for all DLST cases and for the deceptive and truthful groups. There were no significant differences in unweighted decision accuracy for two the models. The OSS-3 model ...
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