N-(o-methoxybenzamido)thioureas (2 X/2 Y) are found to show an enhanced anion binding affinity with binding constants over 10(7) mol(-1) L orders of magnitude for AcO(-) and a redshifted absorption of the anion binding complexes in acetonitrile (MeCN) relative to those of N-benzamidothioureas (1) that bear no o-OMe in the N-benzamide moiety, despite the electron-donating character of o-OMe. Abs...

A novel study of external Brønsted acid-assisted thiourea catalysts in the asymmetric FriedelCrafts alkylation of indoles with nitroalkenes is reported. The final 3-substituted indoles derivatives are synthesized with better results by cooperative effect between chiral thiourea and a Brønsted acid additive (1a·HA), than those obtained with sole thiourea catalyst 1a. The effect of diverse catal...

A series of per-O-benzoylated 5-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-2-substituted-1,3,4-oxadiazoles was prepared by acylation of the corresponding 5-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl)tetrazole. As an alternative, oxidation of 2,6-anhydro-aldose benzoylhydrazones by iodobenzene I,I-diacetate afforded the same oxadiazoles. 1,3-Dipolar cycloaddition of nitrile oxides to per-O-benzoylated beta-D-glucopyranosyl cyanide gave...

A Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) reaction catalyzed by thiourea was monitored by ESI-MS(/MS) and key intermediates were intercepted and characterized. These intermediates suggest that thiourea acts as an organocatalyst in all steps of the MBH reaction cycle, including the rate-limiting proton-transfer step. DFT calculations, performed for a model MBH reaction between formaldehyde and acrolein with...

Herein, two title compounds, N-benzoyl-N′-(4′-cyanophenyl)thiourea (1) and N-(4-nitrobenzoyl)-N′-(4′-cyanophenyl)thiourea (2) were synthesized in a high yield, via different applications of aroyl isocyanate 4-aminobenzonitrile. The structure the prepared compounds was characterized by elemental analysis FT-IR, 1H, 13C-NMR spectroscopic methods. crystal compound 1 determined an X-ray single-crys...

This study examines the mechanisms by which thioumeamay protect cells against toxic actions produced by platinum com plexes or nitrogen mustards. Mouse leukemia Li 210 cells were assayed for survival by colony formation in soft agamand for DNA interstrand cross-linking using the alkaline elution method. The survival of Li 2i 0 cells treated with cis-and trans Pt(Il)diamminedichloride was enhanc...

The solvolysis of phenyl triflate (3), phenyl nonaflate (4), o-methylphenyl nonaflate ( 5 ) , o-cyclopropylphenyl nonaflate (6), o-methoxyphenyl triflate (7), 2,6-dimethoxyphenyl triflate (S), 2,6-diisopropylphenyl triflate (9), 3 3 dimethoxyphenyl triflate (lo), 3,5-dicyclopropylphenyl triflate (11), 3,5-di(2-methylcyclopropyl)phenyl triflate (12), 2,4,6-tricyclopropylphenyl triflate (13), and...

Maleic anhydride was reacted with p-aminophenol and p-toluidine in the presence of di-phosphorus pentoxide (P₂O₅) as a catalyst to produce two compounds: N-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)maleimide (I) and N-(4-methylphenyl)maleimide (II). The new azo compounds I(a-c) and II(a-c) were prepared by the reaction of I and II with three different aromatic amines, namely aniline, p-aminophenol and p-toluidine. The...