Wind power has emerged the last decades as an important technology for low carbon emitting electricity production. The development was first onshore, but recently many wind farms have been developed offshore due to space availability, low noise and visual impacts. Offshore wind farms experiences higher winds resulting in higher production, but investment costs, and operation and maintenance cos...

Taiwan is located on the Pacific seismic belt, and the soil conditions of Taiwan’s offshore wind farms are softer than those in Europe. To ensure safety and stability of the offshore wind turbine supporting structures, it is important to assess the offshore wind farms seismic forces reasonably. In this paper, the relevant seismic and geological data are obtained for Chang-Bin offshore wind farm...

effects of sound on Aquatic life Current expansion of offshore industrial activities has led to concern about the impact of man-made sounds upon marine animals (Southall et al., 2007; Hastings, 2008; Popper and Hawkins, 2012, 2014). Offshore oil and gas exploration and developments, wind farm construction and operations, other renewable energy sources, dredging, construction activities, naval s...

FAST, developed by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, is a computer-aided engineering tool for aero-hydro-servo-elastic analysis of land-based and offshore wind turbines. This paper discusses the development of a new module (SubDyn), which when integrated to FAST, will enable loads simulations of offshore wind turbines with fixed-bottom, multimember support structures. The main theory an...

Article history: Received 16 July 2012 Received in revised form 24 May 2013 Accepted 17 November 2013 Available online 12 December 2013 Using learning curves as an analytical tool for technology forecasting involves making assumptions over a range of key uncertainties, often implicitly. In this paper, we present an explicit treatment of the key uncertainties involved in learning rates' analyses...

Offshore wind farm (WF) projects have been promoted by support schemes as part of the expansion of renewable energy resources in Korea. This paper examines in detail how the Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS), which was adopted post the Feed-in-Tariff scheme in 2012, has had a profound impact on the economic benefits of offshore WFs in Korea. A framework for analyzing the economic viability of ...

 Choosing appropriate foundations for supporting offshore wind turbines is one of the uncertainties in the future rounds of offshore wind power development. Offshore wind turbines are dynamically sensitive structures as the global natural frequency of the whole system is very close to the forcing frequencies (due to the environmental loads and the associated frequencies due to the rotor). This...

Iranian offshore oil and gas platforms are mostly located in the Persian Gulf. Technical and environmental challenges resulted from an off-design running condition of processes on a platform are important issues. The weakness of strategies to stop or decrease the amount of greenhouse gas emission production rate in the Persian Gulf; which is intensively increasing, is another matter of concern....

Nowadays offshore wind energy is the renewable energy source with the highest growth. Offshore wind farms are composed of large and complex wind turbines, requiring a high level of reliability, availability, maintainability and safety (RAMS). Firms are employing robust remote condition monitoring systems in order to improve RAMS, considering the difficulty to access the wind farm. The main obje...

This paper describes the feasibility analysis of an innovative, extensible blade technology. The blade aims to significantly improve the energy production of a wind turbine, particularly at locations with unfavorable wind conditions. The innovative ‘smart’ blade will be extended at low wind speed to harvest more wind energy; on the other hand, it will be retracted to its original shape when the...