نتایج جستجو برای: olfactory perception

تعداد نتایج: 193320  

Journal: :Current Biology 2015
Michael Gross

The human sense of smell has long been belittled as a vestige of the more powerful olfactory capabilities observed in other mammals. Yet, now that the genes for our 350 olfactory receptors are known and researchers are beginning to link them both to olfactory stimuli and to downstream neurological processes, olfaction emerges at an important crossroads allowing scientists to investigate connect...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1991
J J Hopfield

Animals that are primarily dependent on olfaction must obtain a description of the spatial location and the individual odor quality of environmental odor sources through olfaction alone. The variable nature of turbulent air flow makes such a remote sensing problem solvable if the animal can make use of the information conveyed by the fluctuation with time of the mixture of odor sources. Behavio...

Journal: :The Journal of General Physiology 1956
D. R. Idler U. H. M. Fagerlund Helen Mayoh

The properties of a repellent for migrating salmon present in mammalian skin are discussed. l-Serine which is present in the washings of human skin has been shown to have repellent activity at extremely high dilution.

2015
Douwe Kiela Luana Bulat Stephen Clark

Multi-modal semantics has relied on feature norms or raw image data for perceptual input. In this paper we examine grounding semantic representations in olfactory (smell) data, through the construction of a novel bag of chemical compounds model. We use standard evaluations for multi-modal semantics, including measuring conceptual similarity and cross-modal zero-shot learning. To our knowledge, ...

Journal: :The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience 2014
Il Memming Park Yuriy V Bobkov Barry W Ache José C Príncipe

The spatial and temporal characteristics of the visual and acoustic sensory input are indispensable attributes for animals to perform scene analysis. In contrast, research in olfaction has focused almost exclusively on how the nervous system analyzes the quality and quantity of the sensory signal and largely ignored the spatiotemporal dimension especially in longer time scales. Yet, detailed an...

Journal: :Neuron 2012
Olaf Bergmann Jakob Liebl Samuel Bernard Kanar Alkass Maggie S.Y. Yeung Peter Steier Walter Kutschera Lars Johnson Mikael Landén Henrik Druid Kirsty L. Spalding Jonas Frisén

Continuous turnover of neurons in the olfactory bulb is implicated in several key aspects of olfaction. There is a dramatic decline postnatally in the number of migratory neuroblasts en route to the olfactory bulb in humans, and it has been unclear to what extent the small number of neuroblasts at later stages contributes new neurons to the olfactory bulb. We have assessed the age of olfactory ...

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