A true Video-on-Demand (VOD) system provides the ultimate flexibility in video services by allowing users to select any video programs, at any time, and to perform any VCR-like user interactions. To allow true VOD, one approach is to have a dedicated video stream for each customer. This is expensive, especially when multiple identical video streams are sent to multiple customers accessing the s...

In this paper, we investigate the performance of different dispatching and scheduling heuristics for batching tools in a semiconductor wafer fabrication facility (wafer fab) by means of discrete event simulation. Because the processing times of lots on batching tools are quite large compared to those of other processes, careful batching decisions may have a great impact on the performance of th...

Dynamic neural network toolkits such as PyTorch, DyNet, and Chainer offer more flexibility for implementing models that cope with data of varying dimensions and structure, relative to toolkits that operate on statically declared computations (e.g., TensorFlow, CNTK, and Theano). However, existing toolkits—both static and dynamic—require that the developer organize the computations into the batc...

A software tool is developed to simulate a person aboard automated storage/retrieval vehicle in an order pick system. The program allows the calculation of the travel time of the storage/retrieval vehicle depending on different item and order patterns, storage assignment strategies, batching methods, and routing algorithms. It consists of a set of modules, which can be extended to model a wider...

What do well-known techniques such as gather/scatter for input/output, code downloading for system extension, message batching, mobile agents, and deferred calls for disconnected operation have in common? Despite being rather different techniques, all of them share a common piece of design (and, possibly, implementation) as their cornerstone: the BATCHING design pattern. All techniques mentione...

A true Video-on-Demand (VOD) system provides the ultimate flexibility in video services by allowing users to select any video programs, at any time, and to perform any VCR-like user interactions. To allow true VOD, one approach is to have a dedicated video stream for each customer. This is expensive, especially when multiple identical video streams are sent to multiple customers accessing the s...

Paxos is probably the most popular state machine replication protocol. Two optimizations that can greatly improve its performance are batching and pipelining. However, tuning these two optimizations to achieve high-throughput can be challenging, as their effectiveness depends on many parameters like the network latency and bandwidth, the speed of the nodes, and the properties of the application...