path of microleakage between the enamel and adhesive potentially allows microbial ingress that may consequently cause enamel decalcification. the aim of this study was to compare microleakage of brackets bonded either by laser or acid etching techniques.the specimens were 33 extracted premolars that were divided into three groups as the acid etching group (group 1), laser etching with er:yag at...

Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of pretreatment with a neutral fluoride agent on shear bond strength (SBS) and microleakage of orthodontic brackets, and to investigate any significant relationship between SBS and microleakage. Methods: Forty intact premolars were selected and randomly divided into 2 groups. Group 1 served as the control, while group 2 underwent treatment w...

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effects of ultrasonic instrumentation with different scaler-tip angulations on the shear bond strength (SBS) and bond failure mode of metallic orthodontic brackets. METHODS Adhesive pre-coated metallic brackets were bonded to 72 extracted human premolars embedded in autopolymerizing acrylic resin. The teeth were randomly divided into 3 groups (n = 24 each) to undergo...

Traumatized teeth that are displaced from their normal alveolar positions need to be repositioned and stabilized so that healing can occur. Orthodontic ligature wire bonded into place with resin-based composite works well for splinting teeth. Using a self-etching adhesive bonding system and compomer material facilitates both the resin bonding and its removal. This clinical report describes a si...

OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare the shear bond strength (SBS) of orthodontic brackets bonded to zirconia surfaces using three different zirconia primers and one silane primer, and subjected to thermocycling. METHODS We designed 10 experimental groups following the surface treatment and thermocycling. The surface was treated with one of the following method: no-primer (NP), Porc...

Background: White spot lesions are one of the main drawbacks fixed orthodontic mechanotherapy. Probiotic bacteria have been included in mouthwashes and lozenges to check activity S.mutans on surface enamel. Aim: Aim present study was evaluate compare shear bond strength adhesive remnant index scores brackets bonded with probiotic impregnated (Lactobacillus rhamnous) conventional light cure adhe...

introduction: this study aimed to evaluate the effect of pretreatment with a neutral fluoride agent on shear bond strength (sbs) and microleakage of orthodontic brackets, and to investigate any significant relationship between sbs and microleakage. methods: forty intact premolars were selected and randomly divided into 2 groups. group 1 served as the control, while group 2 underwent treatment w...

Background: Thermocycling simulates the temperature dynamics in the oral environment. This in vitro study done to measure and compare the effect of thermocycling on the shear bond strength of stainless steel and sapphire brackets bonded to human enamel teeth using light cured orthodontic adhesive and debonded at various time, and to measure adhesive remnant index after debonding. Materials and ...