نتایج جستجو برای: oxidative stress tissue

تعداد نتایج: 1351423  

2014
ELINA MITRA DEBOSREE GHOSH ARNAB KUMAR GHOSH ANJALI BASU AINDRILA CHATTOPADHYAY SANJIB KUMAR PATTARI SANTANU DATTA DEBASISH BANDYOPADHYAY

Objective: The present study was intended to examine whether administration of aqueous extract of the leaves of Ocimum sanctum L. (Tulsi) do possess a protective effect against cadmium-induced oxidative stress in rat heart. Methods: Male albino rats were divided into four groups; control, cadmium treated, aqueous extract protected and only aqueous extract treated (positive control). The rats we...

Journal: :iranian journal of basic medical sciences 0
maryam esfahani department of clinical biochemistry, faculty of pharmacy, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran ahmad movahedian department of clinical biochemistry, faculty of pharmacy, isfahan university of medical sciences, isfahan, iran mostafa baranchi department of physical education and sports sciences, tarbiat modares university, tehran, iran mohammad taghi goodarzi research center for molecular medicine, hamadan university of medical sciences, hamadan, iran

metabolic syndrome (mets) as a collection of obesity-associated disorders is associated with inflammation, oxidative stress, pro-thrombotic state, elevated risk of developing cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. adiponectin is one of the most abundant peptide hormones derived from adipose tissue. this protein plays a major role in glucose and lipid metabolism and prevents development of ...

احمدی, صدیق, جعفری, مهوش, صالحی, مریم, عسگری, علیرضا,

Backgrounds and Objective: Paraoxon as the active form of parathion is one of the most of organophosphates (OPs) used in agriculture. Some OPs are capable of producing free radicals and inducing disturbance in the body antioxidant systems. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of paraxaon on oxidative stress induction in the heart and spleen tissues in rats. Materials and Methods...

Background and Objective: Doxorubicin is one of the most common drugs for chemotherapy. The complications of doxorubicin are cardiac toxicity due to oxidative stress. Cydonia oblonga Miller leaf (COL) contains flavonoids and phenolic antioxidants. Due to the presence of antioxidant compounds in COL, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hydroalcoholic extract of COL on doxorubicin...

2017
Hongxu Du Jingjing Yang Jingying Bai Ke Ming Jintong Shi Fangke Yao Wei Zhang Yang Yu Yun Chen Wen Xiong Yi Wu Deyun Wang Yuanliang Hu Jiaguo Liu

The principal target organ of duck hepatitis A virus type 1 (DHAV-1) is duckling liver, which is an energy-intensive organ and plays important roles in body's energy metabolism and conversion. As the "power house" of the hepatocytes, mitochondria provide more than 90% of the energy. However, mitochondria are much vulnerable to the oxidative stress for their rich in polyunsaturated fatty acids. ...

Journal: :the iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
marjan ajami department of nutrition, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. shahriar eghtesadi department of nutrition, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. rouhollah habibey physiology research center, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. jalaledin mirzay razaz nano medicine and tissue engineering center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. habibollah peyrovi nano medicine and tissue engineering center, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. mohammadreza zarrindast department of pharmacology, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. institutes for cognitive science, tehran, iran.

two omega-3 fatty acids including docosahexaenoic acid (dha) and eicosapentaenoic acid (epa) are essential for the physiologic function of neuronal cell membrane. normal function of neuronal cell membrane requires appropriate composition of fatty in its structure. present study was designed to compare the effect of short-term and long-term pretreatment with omega-3 fatty acids on scopolamine-in...

Journal: :Plant physiology 2014
Kira M Glover-Cutter Stephen Alderman James E Dombrowski Ruth C Martin

Identification of viable strategies to increase stress resistance of crops will become increasingly important for the goal of global food security as our population increases and our climate changes. Considering that resistance to oxidative stress is oftentimes an indicator of health and longevity in animal systems, characterizing conserved pathways known to increase oxidative stress resistance...

Objective(s): Gentamicin is used for the treatment of Gram-negative bacterial infections. However, gentamicin administration is limited because of nephrotoxicity. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the protective effect of crocin against gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Materials and Methods: Thirty two male Wistar rats received gentamicin (100 mg/kg, IP), with or without c...

Background and Objectives: Alphapinene as one of the most important Components of essential oils, which has antioxidant and anti-cholinesterase activities. Oxidative stress directly affects the function of the brain and causes memory impairment. In this research, the effect of alphapinene on passive avoidance memory and oxidative stress, was investigated in comparison with donepezil.   Methods...

ژورنال: Basic and Clinical Neuroscience 2016
Ghanbari, Ahmad Ali, Mohammad Nejad, Daryoush, Shabani, Kobra,

Introduction: Electromagnetic fields (EMFs) can influence the biological system by the formation of free radicals in cells. The EMFs are able to deteriorate defense system against free radicals that leads to oxidative stress (OS). Lipid peroxidation process (LPO) is an index of oxidative stress, and the Malandialdehyde (MDA) is the final product of LPO. Vitamin E is the most important antioxida...

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