Introduction Pseudo-continuous transfer insensitive labeling technique (pTILT) is a novel pseudo-continuous arterial spin labeling method, which employs nonadiabatic saturation RF pulses for tagging [1]. However, magnetic field inhomogeneities, can compromise the labeling efficacy of pTILT, which induces loss in SNR and perfusion quantification errors. We propose a method to restore the signal ...

Background Quantification of myocardial blood flow (MBF) on firstpass dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE ) MR perfusion imaging has been performed by several different methods. However MBF estimates are dependent on the analysis model used, as the absolute concentration of the contrast agent during first pass is not known. To improve the accuracy of the MBF estimates calibration is required. We pro...

Methods Thirteen CSX patients (64 ± 12SD years, 9 females), here defined as a history of chest pain and pathological ECG reaction during stress (> 1 mm ST-depression at stress or after 4 minutes of recovery) but normal myocardial perfusion assessed by myocardial perfusion scintigraphy (SPECT), were included. In addition, 15 positive controls (66 ± 9SD years, 6 females) with stress-induced perfu...

Quantification of myocardial perfusion using first-pass magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is hampered by respiratory motion of the heart. Prospective slice tracking (PST) potentially overcomes this problem, and may provide an attractive alternative or supplement to current breath-hold techniques. This study demonstrates the feasibility of patient-adapted 3D PST on a 3.0 Tesla MR system. Eight pa...

BACKGROUND In-vivo quantification of cardiac perfusion is of great research and clinical value. The dual-bolus strategy is universally used in clinical protocols but has known limitations. The dual-saturation acquisition strategy has been proposed as a more accurate alternative, but has not been validated across the wide range of perfusion rates encountered clinically. Dual-saturation acquisiti...

Cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) perfusion data are suitable for quantitative measurement of myocardial blood flow. The goal of perfusionCMR postprocessing is to recover tissue impulse-response from observed signalintensity curves. While several deconvolution techniques are available for this purpose, all of them use models with varying parameters for the representation of the impulse-re...

PROBLEM The pregnancy-associated disease preeclampsia is related to the release of syncytiotrophoblast extracellular vesicles (STBEV) by the placenta. To improve functional research on STBEV, reliable and specific methods are needed to quantify them. However, only a few quantification methods are available and accepted, though imperfect. For this purpose, we aimed to provide an enzyme-linked so...

Our laboratory has investigated hepatocyte transplantation using biodegradable polymer matrices as an alternative treatment to end-stage liver disease. One of the major limitations has been the insufficient survival of an adequate mass of transplanted cells. This study investigates a novel method of dynamic seeding and culture of hepatocytes in a flow perfusion system. In experiment I, hepatocy...

The non-invasive nature of arterial spin labelling (ASL) has opened a unique window into human brain function and perfusion physiology. High spatial and temporal resolution makes the technique very appealing not only for the diagnosis of vascular diseases, but also in basic neuroscience where the aim is to develop a more comprehensive picture of the physiological events accompanying neuronal ac...