نتایج جستجو برای: perovskite

تعداد نتایج: 14363  

Journal: :The journal of physical chemistry letters 2015
Miguel Anaya Gabriel Lozano Mauricio E Calvo Wei Zhang Michael B Johnston Henry J Snaith Hernán Míguez

Herein we describe both theoretically and experimentally the optical response of solution-processed organic-inorganic halide perovskite solar cells based on mesostructured scaffolds. We develop a rigorous theoretical model using a method based on the propagation of waves in layered media, which allows visualizing the way in which light is spatially distributed across the device and serves to qu...

2017
Lijian Zuo Hexia Guo Dane W deQuilettes Sarthak Jariwala Nicholas De Marco Shiqi Dong Ryan DeBlock David S Ginger Bruce Dunn Mingkui Wang Yang Yang

The solution processing of polycrystalline perovskite films introduces trap states that can adversely affect their optoelectronic properties. Motivated by the use of small-molecule surfactants to improve the optoelectronic performance of perovskites, we demonstrate the use of polymers with coordinating groups to improve the performance of solution-processed semiconductor films. The use of these...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2016
Maryline Ralaiarisoa Yan Busby Johannes Frisch Ingo Salzmann Jean-Jacques Pireaux Norbert Koch

Using 3D imaging with time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS) complemented by grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction (GIXRD), we spatially resolve changes in both the composition and structure of CH3NH3I3-xClx perovskite films on conducting polymer substrates at different annealing stages, in particular, before and after complete perovskite crystallization. The early stage of ann...

Journal: :Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP 2015
Juan José Gutierrez-Sevillano Shahzada Ahmad Sofía Calero Juan A Anta

The stability and desirable crystal formation of organohalide perovskite semiconductors is of utmost relevance to ensure the success of perovskites in photovoltaic technology. Herein we have simulated the dynamics of ionic precursors toward the formation of embryonic organohalide perovskite CH3NH3PbI3 units in the presence of solvent molecules using Molecular Dynamics. The calculations involved...

2013
E. R. Hernández

We have used first principles methods to calculate the partitioning of water between perovskite and ringwoodite under lower mantle and Fe-free conditions. We find that incorporation of water into ringwoodite is more favourable than into perovskite by about 0.25 eV per formula unit, or about 24 kJ/mol. This translates to a ringwoodite to perovskite partition coefficient of between 10 and 13, dep...

2014
Akira Yoneda Hiroshi Fukui Fang Xu Akihiko Nakatsuka Akira Yoshiasa Yusuke Seto Kenya Ono Satoshi Tsutsui Hiroshi Uchiyama Alfred Q. R. Baron

Recent studies show that the D'' layer, just above the Earth's core-mantle boundary, is composed of MgSiO3 post-perovskite and has significant lateral inhomogeneity. Here we consider the D'' diversity as related to the single-crystal elasticity of the post-perovskite phase. We measure the single-crystal elasticity of the perovskite Pbnm-CaIrO3 and post-perovskite Cmcm-CaIrO3 using inelastic X-r...

2015
Baohua Wang King Young Wong Xudong Xiao Tao Chen

The past two years have witnessed unprecedentedly rapid development of organic-inorganic halide perovskite-based solar cells. The solution-processability and high efficiency make this technology extraordinarily attractive. The intensive investigations have accumulated rich experiences in the perovskite fabrication; while the mechanism of the chemical synthesis still remains unresolved. Here, we...

Journal: :Science 2016
Giles E Eperon Tomas Leijtens Kevin A Bush Rohit Prasanna Thomas Green Jacob Tse-Wei Wang David P McMeekin George Volonakis Rebecca L Milot Richard May Axel Palmstrom Daniel J Slotcavage Rebecca A Belisle Jay B Patel Elizabeth S Parrott Rebecca J Sutton Wen Ma Farhad Moghadam Bert Conings Aslihan Babayigit Hans-Gerd Boyen Stacey Bent Feliciano Giustino Laura M Herz Michael B Johnston Michael D McGehee Henry J Snaith

We demonstrate four- and two-terminal perovskite-perovskite tandem solar cells with ideally matched band gaps. We develop an infrared-absorbing 1.2-electron volt band-gap perovskite, FA0.75Cs0.25Sn0.5Pb0.5I3, that can deliver 14.8% efficiency. By combining this material with a wider-band gap FA0.83Cs0.17Pb(I0.5Br0.5)3 material, we achieve monolithic two-terminal tandem efficiencies of 17.0% wit...

2016
Chong Liu Jiandong Fan Hongliang Li Cuiling Zhang Yaohua Mai

Despite organometal halide perovskite solar cells have recently exhibited a significant leap in efficiency, the Sn-based perovskite solar cells still suffer from low efficiency. Here, a series homogeneous CH3NH3Pb(1-x)SnxI3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) perovskite thin films with full coverage were obtained via solvent engineering. In particular, the intermediate complexes of PbI2/(SnI2)∙(DMSO)x were proved to r...

2016
Naveen Kumar Elumalai Md Arafat Mahmud Dian Wang Ashraf Uddin Jean-Michel Nunzi

Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as a new class of optoelectronic semiconductors that revolutionized the photovoltaic research in the recent years. The perovskite solar cells present numerous advantages include unique electronic structure, bandgap tunability, superior charge transport properties, facile processing, and low cost. Perovskite solar cells have dem...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید