Consider a data holder, such as a hospital or a bank, that has a privately held collection of person-specific, field structured data. Suppose the data holder wants to share a version of the data with researchers. How can a data holder release a version of its private data with scientific guarantees that the individuals who are the subjects of the data cannot be re-identified while the data rema...

We introduce an original 2-valued semantics for Normal Logic Programs (NLPs) extending the well-known Argumentation work of Phan Minh Dung on Admissible Arguments and Preferred Extensions. In the 2-valued Approved Models Semantics set forth, an Approved Model (AM) correspond to the minimal positive strict consistent 2-valued completion of a Dung Preferred Extension. The AMs Semantics enjoys sev...

Privacy enforcement has been one of the most important challenges in IT area. Current privacy practices within companies and organizations, e.g. enabling a P3P compliant policy, incorporating a privacy seal program, etc., cannot truly protect consumer privacy. Privacy protection can only be achieved by enforcing privacy policies within an organization’s online and offline data processing system...

PURPOSE Hemodynamic factors, such as Wall Shear Stress (WSS), play a substantial role in arterial diseases. In the larger arteries, such as the carotid artery, interaction between the vessel wall and blood flow affects the distribution of hemodynamic factors. The fluid is considered to be non-Newtonian, whose flow is governed by the equation of a second-grade viscoelastic fluid and the effects ...

Existing research on information privacy has mostly relied on the privacy calculus model which views privacy-related decision-making as a rational process where individuals weigh the anticipated risks of disclosing personal data against the potential benefits. However, scholars have recently challenged two basic propositions of the privacy calculus model. First, some authors have distinguished ...

PURPOSE To develop a model describing core concepts and principles of data flow, data privacy and confidentiality, in a simple and flexible way, using concise process descriptions and a diagrammatic notation applied to research workflow processes. The model should help to generate robust data privacy frameworks for research done with patient data. METHODS Based on an exploration of EU legal r...