نتایج جستجو برای: phantom

تعداد نتایج: 17254  

Journal: :Neurology 2003
P Sörös O Vo I-W Husstedt S Evers H Gerding

This study presents data on the clinical characteristics and possible mechanisms of the phantom eye syndrome in 112 patients after removal of one eye. The prevalence of phantom eye pain was 26%, nonpainful phantom sensations 29%, and visual hallucinations 31%. Headaches and preoperative eye pain were associated with the presence of phantom experiences. These results suggest that pain is an impo...

Journal: :Physical review 2021

We present measurements of spin-orbit torques generated by Ir as a function film thickness in sputtered Ir/CoFeB and Ir/Co samples. find that provides dampinglike component torque with maximum spin-torque conductivity $\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}{\ensuremath{\sigma}}_{\mathrm{DL}}^{\mathrm{eff}}=(1.4\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}\ifmmode\pm\else\textpm\fi{}\phantom{\rule{0.28em}{0ex}}0.1)\ifmmod...

Journal: :Physical review applied 2021

Flexoelectricity, in which a dielectric material develops an electrical polarization response to mechanical strain, is important degree of freedom for designing actuators with simpler structure and higher performance. Its applications are usually limited the nanoscale, though, due phenomenon's inherent size dependence. This study presents $i\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}n\phantom{\rule{0}{0ex}}v\phant...

2007
Laura Drever Michelle Hilts

A simple phantom was designed, constructed, tested, and clinically implemented for daily quality assurance (QA) of an ultrasound-image-guided radiation therapy (US-IGRT) system, the Restitu Ultrasound system (Resonant Medical, Montreal, QC). The phantom consists of a high signal echogenic background gel surrounding a low signal hypoechoic egg-shaped target. Daily QA checks involve ultrasound im...

Journal: :Journal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry 1992
J Katz

Phantom limb phenomena were correlated with psychophysiological measures of peripheral sympathetic nervous system activity measured at the amputation stump and contralateral limb. Amputees were assigned to one of three groups depending on whether they reported phantom limb pain, non-painful phantom limb sensations, or no phantom limb at all. Skin conductance and skin temperature were recorded c...

Journal: :Physical review applied 2022

Acoustic metamaterials hold great potential for applications in the sensing and control of sound waves. These materials rely on their geometry, not composition, functionality, but geometric configurations are usually fixed when they fabricated, limiting potential. In this study, researchers exploit reversibility, reprogrammability, inherently nondestructive nature nonlinear magnetic lattices to...

2014
Vyacheslav A. Shurshakov Raisa V. Tolochek Ivan S. Kartsev Vladislav M. Petrov Igor V. Nikolaev Svetlana I. Moskalyova Vladimir I. Lyagushin

Space radiation is known to be key hazard of manned space mission. To estimate accurately radiation health risk detailed study of dose distribution inside human body by means of human phantom is conducted. In the space experiment MATROSHKA-R, the tissue-equivalent spherical phantom (32 kg mass, 35 cm diameter and 10 cm central spherical cave) made in Russia has been used on board the ISS for mo...

ژورنال: پژوهش در پزشکی 2018

Background: Average glandular dose (AGD), entrance skin air kerma (ESAK) and normalized glandular dose (DgN) are the main dosimetric quantities in mammography. Breast tissue composition is one of the factors affecting on DgN values. In this study both homogeneous and heterogeneous breast tissue is assumed and its impact on DgN values are evaluated. Methods: Homogeneous breast phantom with diffe...

Journal: :Physical Review Materials 2021

MnPdGa, a compound crystallizing in the ${\mathrm{Ni}}_{2}\mathrm{In}$ structure, is material displaying magnetic ordering near room temperature and potential ambient-temperature magnetocaloric. Screening based on electronic structure calculations suggest that MnPdGa may exhibit high magnetocaloric figure of merit due to its strong magnetostructural coupling. Here we report preparation employ h...

Journal: :Physical review 2022

We report the magneto-optic Kerr effect (MOKE) angle of Au magnetically excited by spin accumulation. perform time-resolved polar MOKE measurements on Au/Co heterostructures. In our experiment, ultrafast optical excitation Co drives accumulation into an adjacent layer. The accumulation, together with spin-orbit coupling, leads to nonzero terms in off-diagonal conductivity tensor Au, which we me...

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