It is shown that the photon position operator $\hat{\vec{X}}$ with commuting components can be written in momentum representation as $\hat{\vec{X}}=i \hat{\vec{D}}$, where $\hat{\vec{D}}$ a flat connection tangent bundle $T(\mathbb{R}^3 \setminus \{ (0,0,k_3) \in \mathbb{R}^3 : k_3 \geq 0\})$ over $\mathbb{R}^3 0\}$ equipped Cartesian structure. Moreover, such $2$-planes orthogonal to are paral...

As a generalization of fuzzy sets , Atanassov [14] introduced and studied the concept of intuitionistic fuzzy sets park[11] using the idea of intuitionistic fuzzy sets defined the notion of intuionistic fuzzy metric spaces with the help of continuous t-norm and continuous t co-norm as a generalization of fuzzy metric space due to George & veeramani [6] had showed that every metric induces an in...

Let X be a linear space. A p-norm on X is a real-valued function on X with 0 < p ≤ 1, satisfying the following conditions: (i) ‖x‖p ≥ 0 and ‖x‖p = 0⇔ x = 0, (ii) ‖αx‖p = |α|p‖x‖p, (iii) ‖x+ y‖p ≤ ‖x‖p +‖y‖p, for all x, y ∈ X and all scalars α. The pair (X ,‖ · ‖p) is called a p-normed space. It is a metric linear space with a translation invariant metric dp defined by dp(x, y)= ‖x− y‖p for all ...

We prove that for compatible weakly nonlocal Hamiltonian and symplectic operators, hierarchies of infinitely many commuting local symmetries and conservation laws can be generated under some easily verified conditions no matter whether the generating Nijenhuis operators are weakly nonlocal or not. We construct a recursion operator of the two dimensional periodic Volterra chain from its Lax repr...