Pulsed energization of electrostatic precipitator (ESP) may represent one of the most promising solutions to comply with strict environmental regulation in case of high resistivity dust. Performs a parametric cost comparison between conventional and pulsed ESP with reference to four main industrial areas: electric power generation, cement manufacturing, iron and steel production, glass industry...

This paper focuses on improving the energy conversion process for low-voltage energy harvester powered wireless sensors by optimising the conversion stages for pulsed sensor operation. The proposed circuit has been designed to operate efficiently with both a low-voltage low-power energy harvester source and a low-power pulsed load. This ensures that continuous conversion losses are kept to a mi...

This paper describes a pulsed electron gun that can be used as an FEL, as an injector for electron linear accelerators or for rf power generation. It comprises a 1 to 5 MeV, 1 to 2 ns pulsed power supply feeding a single diode, photoexcited acceleration gap. Beam quality of a ~ 1nC charge in ~ 1 GV/m field was studied. Computations of the beam parameters as a function of electrode configuration...

Abstract—An X-band active radial-waveguide pulsed power amplifier (PA) with high power and high power added efficiency (PAE) is designed, fabricated, and measured in this paper. A bandwidth of 1000 MHz with peak power level of 53.2 dBm at the frequency 9.85GHz, under the condition of 4 kHz pulse repeat frequency (PRF) and 10% of duty cycle, has been obtained by five-way radial waveguide power c...

This paper investigates the near field, far field and conducted electromagnetic emissions in a pulsed power supply circuit for a flash lamp pumped solid-state laser amplifier. The power supply consists of a charging circuit, which energizes 300 μF of energy storage capacitor bank to 3 kV. The stored energy is discharged through a flash lamp in the form of pulsed current. It is a single shot eve...

The general properties of the non-thermal non-pulsed X-ray emission of rotation powered pulsars are investigated in the context of a pulsar wind nebula model. An examination of the observed X-ray emission from a sample of 23 pulsars in the energy range between 2-10 keV reveals that the relation of X-ray luminosity, Lx, to the pulsar spin down power, Ė, is steeper for the non-pulsed component th...

Power-pulsed lavage is a common adjunct to surgical wound debridement, although few studies have examined the effect of this technique in lower extremity wounds. Fifty-five consecutively enrolled patients underwent 73 surgical debridements with power-pulsed lavage, and specimens were obtained for Gram stain and culture and sensitivity analyses before and after lavage. A number of risk factors w...

Continuous wave operation of inductively coupled plasma ~ICP! reactors as used for materials processing and which have geometrical or flow asymmetries may produce asymmetric species densities, temperatures, and fluxes. Flow asymmetries that produce nonuniformities in plasma conductivity initiate a positive feedback loop. In this feedback loop, asymmetries in conductivity are reinforced by the r...

Basing on the pseudospark discharge, a low pressure gas discharge in a special geometry, fast closing switches for different pulsed power applications have been designed. Medium power PSS (< 30 kA peak current) were used in laser circuits whereas high current PSS are tested successfully in high current pulsed power applications (< 200 kA). For currents of a few kA the discharge is supported by ...

introduction: trichophyton rubrum is one of the most common species of dermatophytes which affects superficial keratinous tissue. it is not especially virulent but it can be responsible for considerable morbidity. although there are different therapeutic modalities to treat fungal infections, clinicians are searching for alternative treatment because of the various side effects of the present t...