نتایج جستجو برای: quantitative genetics

تعداد نتایج: 387258  

Journal: :Journal of theoretical biology 1999
S A Frank

I evolved boolean regulatory networks in a computer simulation. I varied mutation, recombination, the size of the network, and the number of connections per node. I measured the performance of networks and the heritability and epistasis of genetic effects. Networks of intermediate connectivity performed best. The distinction between metabolic and quantitative genetic additivity explained some o...

Journal: :Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences 2014
Bryan D Neff Erik I Svensson

Buzatto et al. [1] state that our recommendation to bring together previous, dichotomous game-theoretical approaches of modelling alternative strategies and a conditional strategy is unnecessary as fusion synthesis of this kind has already been carried out via the environmental threshold model. By presenting a verbal model in the conclusion and future direction section of our review paper, thes...

Journal: :Trends in plant science 2000
C Alonso-Blanco M Koornneef

The definition of gene functions requires the phenotypic characterization of genetic variants. Currently, such functional analysis of Arabidopsis genes is based largely on laboratory-induced mutants that are selected in forward and reverse genetic studies. An alternative complementary source of genetic variation is available: the naturally occurring variation among accessions. The multigenic na...

Journal: :Genetics 2008
Karin Meyer Mark Kirkpatrick

Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of covariance matrices are important statistics for multivariate problems in many applications, including quantitative genetics. Estimates of these quantities are subject to different types of bias. This article reviews and extends the existing theory on these biases, considering a balanced one-way classification and restricted maximum-likelihood estimation. Biases ...

2017
Sanne te Meerman Laura Batstra Rink Hoekstra Hans Grietens

Academic study books are essential assets for disseminating knowledge about ADHD to future healthcare professionals. This study examined if they are balanced with regard to genetics. We selected and analyzed study books (N=43) used in (pre) master's programmes at 10 universities in the Netherlands. Because the mere behaviourally informed quantitative genetics give a much higher effect size of t...

Journal: :Molecular ecology 2010
Asher D Cutter Weiang Yan Nadejda Tsvetkov Supreet Sunil Marie-Anne Félix

New genomic resources and genetic tools of the past few years have advanced the nematode genus Caenorhabditis as a model for comparative biology. However, understanding of natural genetic variation at molecular and phenotypic levels remains rudimentary for most species in this genus, and for C. briggsae in particular. Here we characterize phenotypic variation in C. briggsae's sensitivity to the...

Journal: :Molecular ecology 1999
B W Bowen

The scientific foundations of conservation policy are the subject of a recent tripolar debate, with systematists arguing for the primacy of phylogenetic rankings, ecologists arguing for protection at the level of populations or ecosystems, and evolutionary biologists urging more attention for the factors that enhance adaptation and biodiversity. In the field of conservation genetics, this contr...

Journal: :International Journal of Biological Sciences 2009
Mengjin Zhu Mei Yu Shuhong Zhao

Biology is now entering the new era of systems biology and exerting a growing influence on the future development of various disciplines within life sciences. In early classical and molecular periods of Biology, the theoretical frames of classical and molecular quantitative genetics have been systematically established, respectively. With the new advent of systems biology, there is occurring a ...

2001
Bruce Walsh

Mike Lynch and I recently attempted to summarize the current state of quantitative genetics (Lynch and Walsh, 1998; reviewed for this journal by Baston, 2000). Already, parts of our treatment are somewhat dated due to the explosive growth and refinement of methods for mapping loci underlying complex traits (QTLs, for quantitative trait loci). While such growth is bad news for textbook writers t...

Journal: :Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie 2015
N R Wray P M Visscher

John James authored two key papers on the theory of risk to relatives for binary disease traits and the relationship between parameters on the observed binary scale and an unobserved scale of liability (James Annals of Human Genetics, 1971; 35: 47; Reich, James and Morris Annals of Human Genetics, 1972; 36: 163). These two papers are John James' most cited papers (198 and 328 citations, Novembe...

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