نتایج جستجو برای: quantum dot
تعداد نتایج: 309290 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The paper reports on theoretical study of electron states for a quantum dot in a graphene monolayer. Discrete energy spectrum of quasiparticles inside the quantum dot is found. Energy levels and corresponding quasiparticle resonant wave functions are obtained, which allow calculating the local density of states inside the quantum dot. Some experimental results recently released are referred.
Photoinduced hole transfer from a CdSe/ZnS quantum dot to a conjugated polymer is tuned by varying the quantum dot core size. Hole transfer affects the photoluminescence blinking of the quantum dot, increasing the duration of the on-states and decreasing that of the off-states.
As the size of a transistor continuously scales down, single electron effects become important [1 – 3]. Previously, we have studied charge transport in single-electron quantum dot transistors which have a channel consisting of a silicon dot separated from the source and the drain by two constrictions [4], and in single-electron MOS memories that have a polysilicon dot floating gate stacked on a...
ضخامت لایۀ نقاط کوانتومی و نیمهرسانای شفاف با شکاف بزرگ، میزان ناخالصی لایۀ نقاط کوانتومیو نوع فلز آند از جمله عوامل تأثیرگذار بر بازدهِ سلولهای خورشیدی نقطۀ کوانتومی ناهمجنس (HQDSC) میباشند. در این مقاله با استفاده از نرمافزار کامسول نسخه 4/5، ابتدا سلولی شامل یک لایه از نقاط کوانتومی سولفید سرب (PbS) پوشیده از لیگاندهای کوتاه و یک لایه نیمهرسانای اکسید روی (ZnO) و آندی از جنس طلا شبیهسا...
Using far-field optical lithography, a single quantum dot is positioned within a pillar microcavity with a 50 nm accuracy. The lithography is performed in situ at 10 K while measuring the quantum dot emission. Deterministic spectral and spatial matching of the cavity-dot system is achieved in a single step process and evidenced by the observation of strong Purcell effect. Deterministic coupling...
We report integrated charge sensing measurements on a Si/SiGe double quantum dot. The quantum dot is shown to be tunable from a single, large dot to a well-isolated double dot. Charge sensing measurements enable the extraction of the tunnel coupling t between the quantum dots as a function of the voltage on the top gates defining the device. Control of the voltage on a single such gate tunes th...
Information in a quantum cellular automata architecture is encoded in the polarization state of a cell, i.e. in the occupation numbers of the quantum dots of which the cell is made up. Non-invasive charge detectors of single electrons in a quantum dot are therefore needed, and recent experiments have shown that a quantum constriction electrostatically coupled to the quantum dot may be a viable ...
Quantum dots have emerged as an important class of material that offers great promise to a diverse range of applications ranging from energy conversion to biomedicine. Here, we review the potential of using quantum dots and quantum dot conjugates as sensitizers for photodynamic therapy (PDT). The photophysics of singlet oxygen generation in relation to quantum dot-based energy transfer is discu...
quantum-dot cellular automaton (qca) is a novel nanotechnology with a very different computational method in compared with cmos, whereas placement of electrons in cells indicates digital information. this nanotechnology with specifications such as fast speed, high parallel processing, small area, low power consumption and higher switching frequency becomes a promising candidate for cmos technol...
We propose and demonstrate a new field-induced quantum dot transistor that has a nanoscale dot-gate inside the gap of a split gate. Because of the novel structure and small dot size, strong oscillations in the drain current as a function of the gate bias were observed at a temperature up to 4.2 K or with a drain bias up to 5 mV. Temperature dependent study showed that the energy gaps in the dot...
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