Orthogonal and quasi-orthogonal codes are integral part of any DSCDMA based cellular systems. Orthogonal codes are ideal for use in perfectly synchronous scenario like downlink cellular communication. Quasi-orthogonal codes are preferred over orthogonal codes in the uplink communication where perfect synchronization cannot be achieved. In this paper, we attempt to compare orthogonal and quasi-o...

We investigate the structures of crossed products of the Cuntz algebra O∞ by quasi-free actions of abelian groups. We completely determine their ideal structures and compute the strong Connes spectra and K-groups.

The goal of this paper is twofold. On the one hand, we introduce a quasi-homogeneous version classical ideal MHD system and study its well-posedness in critical Besov spaces Bp,rs(Rd), d≥2, with 11+d∕p r∈[1,+∞], or s=1+d∕p r=1. A key ingredient reformulation via so-called Elsässer variables. other give rigorous justification models, both dissipative cases: when...

2 Regimes of 1D gases 2 2.1 Strongly versus weakly interacting regimes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2.2 Nearly ideal gas regime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.3 Quasi-condensate regime . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 2.3.1 Density fluctuations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 2.3.2 Phase fluc...

Abstract. The interval-valued prime fuzzy ideals (in brevity, the iv. prime fuzzy ideals) of a semigroup have been recently studied by Kar, Sarkar and Shum [18]. As a continued study of i-v fuzzy ideals, we are going to investigate the properties of i-v fuzzy quasi-ideal and i-v fuzzy bi-ideal of a semiring and then we characterize the regularity and intra-regularity of a semiring in terms of t...

Using the idea of a quasi-coincedence of a fuzzy point with a fuzzy set, the concept of an (α, β)-fuzzy bi-ideal in ordered semigroups is introduced, which is a generalization of the concept of a fuzzy bi-ideal in ordered semigroups and some interesting characterizations theorems are obtained. A special attention is given to (∈,∈ ∨q)-fuzzy bi-ideals. 2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 06F...

In this paper certain injectivity conditions in terms of extensions of monomorphisms are considered. In particular, it is proved that a ring R is a quasi-Frobenius ring if and only if every monomorphism from any essential right ideal of RR into R (N) R can be extended to RR. Also, known results on pseudo-injective modules are extended. Dinh raised the question if a pseudo-injective CS module is...

Abstract The purposes of this paper are to introduce generalizations quasi-prime ideals the context $$\phi $$ ? -quasi-prime ideals. Let : {\mathcal {I}}(S) \rightarrow \cup \left\{ \emptyset \right\} : I ( S ) </m...